ᐅ Planning a Single-Family Home with a Bicycle Workshop

Created on: 26 Aug 2024 11:00
H
HäuschenAmFeld
Hello everyone, from an enthusiastic lurker.

My partner and I were initially looking for an existing property and had already viewed several, but hadn’t found anything convincing. Mostly, the houses were either too small or much too large, requiring extensive renovation and modernization. By chance, we came across an offer for building plots in a location that suits us, and we have reconsidered the idea of new construction. First of all, here is my completed questionnaire:

Development plan/restrictions
Plot size: 919m2 (with restrictions, e.g., a compensation area with specific planting must be created over more than 7m at the rear part of the plot)
Slope – no, or at most minimal
Site coverage ratio: 0.25
Floor area ratio: (could not be found in the documents I have)
Building area, building line, and boundary: front 20m facing the street
Edge development: no
Number of parking spaces: 2
Number of floors: 2
Roof type: gable or hipped roof
Style: modern, I would say
Orientation: open, although a southwest-facing roof might be suitable?
Maximum height/limits
Additional requirements

Requirements from the builders
Style, roof shape, building type: We are open. In the immediate surroundings there are typical “village houses directly on the street,” townhouses, bungalows, etc. We would like to keep as much usable garden space as possible.
Basement, floors: 2 floors (the upper floor does not need to be full height but should have at least an extended knee wall). Originally, we wanted a basement, but that seems difficult budget-wise.
Number of people, age: 2 persons, 30 years old
Space requirements on ground floor (GF), upper floor (UF):
Office: home office, twice. Not large, but separate rooms are necessary.
Overnight guests per year: no one who stays more than a few nights
Open or closed architecture: –
Conservative or modern construction style: –
Open kitchen, kitchen island: Ideally with access to the dining/living area. It should be possible for two people to work simultaneously in the kitchen.
Number of dining seats: 4 or 6, not mainly for eating but for inviting friends/family for board games or similar. Daily use: 2
Fireplace: very much preferred but realistically more of a nice-to-have
Music/stereo wall: –
Balcony, roof terrace: –
Garage, carport: we are already planning to include this, but it is not essential to build immediately.
Utility garden, greenhouse: yes, later
Other wishes/special features/daily routine, including reasons why certain things should or should not be included: It is important to have a heated workshop for bicycles. Our idea was to plan a “guest room” on the ground floor, which would have an outside door/patio door through which a bike can be brought directly inside. It would also be conceivable to start cycling directly from there and enter the house again through this side door. For this use case, a short route to a bathroom on the ground floor (with shower) would be nice as well.
This idea was proposed as an alternative to the basement in order to save costs, but it would have the downside of requiring a significantly larger footprint than we need upstairs. Typical floor plans usually have 2 children’s rooms + a master bedroom and bathroom upstairs. Our offices don’t need to be that large. Possibly 3 “children’s rooms” could be considered so that an additional small “hobby room” is created.

House design
Who designed the plan:
- House company, it is a standard floor plan example
What do you like? Why?
- Everything fits well, kitchen connected to living/dining area (possibly the kitchen could expand further over a kitchen island?)
What do you dislike? Why?
- The upper floor doesn’t quite fit yet, the door to the “workshop” is missing, and we haven’t looked in detail at windows and patio doors; we are still at the rough layout stage.
Price estimate from architect/planner: no detailed figures yet, but something like this was presented within our budget. However, when calculating with the commonly assumed 3000€/m2, I don’t see how it fits; this matches our feeling that the house might be too large for us.
Personal price limit for the house, including equipment: around 400k for everything except the plot
Preferred heating technology: air-to-water heat pump with underfloor heating, we would like to use photovoltaics

If you had to compromise, on which details/features
- Could give up: basement, fireplace, space on the upper floor, workshop room (if we can find another winter-suitable solution), exterior landscaping except for a rainwater cistern
- Cannot give up: 2 offices, 2 bathrooms or at least 1 guest bathroom

Why is the design the way it is now?
E.g.
Standard design from the planner? Yes

We welcome better ideas. We initially planned to build a very standard floor plan via a large general contractor, as shown in the catalog, hoping for few additional costs and that hopefully not much could go wrong.
However, that didn’t quite work with having a basement and the bicycle requirements. The plot is rather narrow but elongated. If we want space for a double carport or double garage (to the right side at the plot boundary where the driveway is), not every house footprint fits well.

Plot plan with red boundary line and yellow area, building plot sketch

2D floor plan of an upper floor with bedroom, children’s rooms, bathroom, hallway and dressing room

House floor plan with living/dining, kitchen, hallway, office, WC, utility room and stairs
H
HäuschenAmFeld
26 Aug 2024 12:52
Ah, nordanney, if you make the distinction between a hand basin and toilet downstairs (+ bathroom with shower/bathtub upstairs), that is a "must" for us—an additional shower is not essential, but it would be a "nice to have" that we would appreciate, especially after sports or when I come back from the stable.

There is a supplementary regulation that governs construction; regarding parking spaces, it only states that paths, parking spaces, and driveways must have a water-permeable and air-permeable structure. Further down, where permitted roof designs are discussed, garages, carports, and ancillary buildings are listed as exceptions to the rules concerning roof shape. As far as I can tell, there are no further regulations, but if necessary, I would try calling the local authority again.
N
nordanney
26 Aug 2024 12:55
HäuschenAmFeld schrieb:

right after sports, or when I come from the stable.

We manage well ourselves with three riders (at least 20 hours per person/week in the stable) and one "family bathroom." That works – although having more is obviously better. However, it then needs to be paid for and, if necessary, takes up space on the ground floor and therefore also on the upper floor (or vice versa).
H
HäuschenAmFeld
26 Aug 2024 13:05
hanghaus2023 schrieb:

Is there a planned driveway on the street, which is 3 m (10 feet) away from the property, on the northeast side?

I overlooked that point in my previous answer. Yes, there is a driveway on the northeast side. The reason is that in 2025 a sidewalk will be built along the street, and at the same time driveways to the properties will be created. Two properties share a 6 m (20 feet) wide driveway, with the driveway located either on the right or left side at the “corner” of the respective property, depending on the property orientation.

I find having the family bathroom on the upper floor as the only option a bit inconvenient, especially since the first thing I do when I come home and take off my shoes is to wash my hands. The bathroom is currently a frequent point of contention when we are getting ready in the morning. We constantly get in each other’s way. The same applies when we are working from home together. Everything is doable, or perhaps not an issue in a slightly larger bathroom, but this problem could definitely be avoided. I will keep it in mind. Honestly, I wasn’t aware that this is such a special issue, because almost every existing house (sometimes even smaller bungalows) and typical floor plans have at least a small bathroom, like a guest WC, on the ground floor.
N
nordanney
26 Aug 2024 13:34
HäuschenAmFeld schrieb:

so having a guest toilet on the ground floor.
Toilet and washbasin in a 1.5 x 2 m (5 x 6.5 ft) space is standard, yes.
Y
ypg
26 Aug 2024 13:53
HäuschenAmFeld schrieb:

Planning a "guest room" on the ground floor with an exterior door/patio door that allows direct access for bringing in a bicycle (It’s also conceivable to start a road bike ride directly from there and return through this side door).
HäuschenAmFeld schrieb:

Workshop room

Do I understand correctly that you want to use the guest room on the ground floor essentially as a heated workshop?
To be honest, I don’t understand the reason. Is it intended for commercial use? Or does one of you simply enjoy working on your road bike?
Wouldn’t it be more practical to do that in the garage, where you could install a radiator if it gets too cold? If necessary, it could also be a separate shed. At least that would be much cheaper than a room inside the house, which costs around €3000/m² (approximately $320/sq ft)!
And if it’s for commercial use, is that even allowed in a residential area?
H
HäuschenAmFeld
26 Aug 2024 14:01
No, not commercial. We initially planned for a basement, which was then effectively reclassified as additional living space. A garage wasn’t included in the plans because we don’t consider it necessary for the car; we can build a carport ourselves if needed.

As long as the space is heated and doesn’t get damp enough to cause discomfort, it’s fine. Unfortunately, the cold and wet season is when the bike requires the most maintenance, at least for the everyday bikes used for commuting.
We will definitely take a closer look at the garage idea. Planning it directly attached to the house, with electricity included, could be a good option. I also like the idea of possibly planning a parking space in front and, if feasible, covering it with a carport—this way, there is still the option to expand later. However, I’m not the main user of the bike workshop; my partner will have to decide what is manageable.