ᐅ House extends above ground level – how much soil can be backfilled (with shallow basement)?
Created on: 15 Oct 2022 19:11
M
Machu Picchu
Hello everyone,
we are now in the final phase of our house construction.
Because the sewage system on our property is not far below ground level and we did not install a sewage lift system, our basement was only excavated to a shallow depth.
The ceiling height of the basement rooms is 2.50m (8 feet 2 inches), as these areas are intended to be living spaces, unlike the neighboring houses, whose basement heights are lower.
As a result, our front door and the two patio doors are positioned much higher than those of the neighboring houses. In the next few days, soil will be filled up to the level of the terrace and front doors.
I do not want this to turn into a discussion about different construction methods; instead, I am looking for advice on how to best handle this somewhat unusual situation.
First, some photos:
Marked in red are the two patio doors. Soil will be filled up to just below these patio doors, except, of course, at light wells and shafts. The terrace will be paved around the corner, following the two indicated patio doors (because we wanted two sunny sides on the terrace for different times of the day). To the left of the single-leaf patio door (where the exterior plaster ends), a retaining wall will be built from the terrace level down to the ground.
This is a front view. On the left, the construction staircase leads up to the entrance door. The front door is at the same level as the two patio doors.
Here is the view from the back.
This is the view from the back toward the front door.
And here is another rear view including the neighboring houses.
As planned, as mentioned, soil will be filled up to the level of the house and terrace doors, and at this level the garden will be designed on the side of the large double patio door as well as behind the house, with steep slopes created just before the property boundary.
On the front door side, soil will also be filled up to front door level.
Toward the "front" (the side with the single patio door), the street level will be reached by terrace-like steps with 2-3 slope terraces supported by walls/granite.
Our concern now is: if we fill soil all around the house at door level on the side with the double patio door, at the back, and on the front door side, our garden height will be so high that, compared to the neighbors, our house will stand out significantly due to the very elevated ground level.
We are now considering ways to soften this.
One idea is to fill soil to door level only at the terrace wrapping the corner and directly at the front door, and to fill soil, for example, 50cm (20 inches) below door level everywhere else.
This way, the garden level would not be so dramatically higher than the neighbors’.
The problem with this is that we would partially expose the "basement" and areas without exterior plaster would become visible. We would likely need to hire a plasterer on our own to plaster additional areas and paint them with gray base paint. Time is tight because the soil will be delivered for filling within the next days/weeks. How long would such plastering take and what would it approximately cost?
Question to the forum: What do you think about this? Do you have other solutions? Or are our concerns unfounded?
Thank you very much in advance for any advice.
we are now in the final phase of our house construction.
Because the sewage system on our property is not far below ground level and we did not install a sewage lift system, our basement was only excavated to a shallow depth.
The ceiling height of the basement rooms is 2.50m (8 feet 2 inches), as these areas are intended to be living spaces, unlike the neighboring houses, whose basement heights are lower.
As a result, our front door and the two patio doors are positioned much higher than those of the neighboring houses. In the next few days, soil will be filled up to the level of the terrace and front doors.
I do not want this to turn into a discussion about different construction methods; instead, I am looking for advice on how to best handle this somewhat unusual situation.
First, some photos:
Marked in red are the two patio doors. Soil will be filled up to just below these patio doors, except, of course, at light wells and shafts. The terrace will be paved around the corner, following the two indicated patio doors (because we wanted two sunny sides on the terrace for different times of the day). To the left of the single-leaf patio door (where the exterior plaster ends), a retaining wall will be built from the terrace level down to the ground.
This is a front view. On the left, the construction staircase leads up to the entrance door. The front door is at the same level as the two patio doors.
Here is the view from the back.
This is the view from the back toward the front door.
And here is another rear view including the neighboring houses.
As planned, as mentioned, soil will be filled up to the level of the house and terrace doors, and at this level the garden will be designed on the side of the large double patio door as well as behind the house, with steep slopes created just before the property boundary.
On the front door side, soil will also be filled up to front door level.
Toward the "front" (the side with the single patio door), the street level will be reached by terrace-like steps with 2-3 slope terraces supported by walls/granite.
Our concern now is: if we fill soil all around the house at door level on the side with the double patio door, at the back, and on the front door side, our garden height will be so high that, compared to the neighbors, our house will stand out significantly due to the very elevated ground level.
We are now considering ways to soften this.
One idea is to fill soil to door level only at the terrace wrapping the corner and directly at the front door, and to fill soil, for example, 50cm (20 inches) below door level everywhere else.
This way, the garden level would not be so dramatically higher than the neighbors’.
The problem with this is that we would partially expose the "basement" and areas without exterior plaster would become visible. We would likely need to hire a plasterer on our own to plaster additional areas and paint them with gray base paint. Time is tight because the soil will be delivered for filling within the next days/weeks. How long would such plastering take and what would it approximately cost?
Question to the forum: What do you think about this? Do you have other solutions? Or are our concerns unfounded?
Thank you very much in advance for any advice.
M
Machu Picchu16 Oct 2022 11:29driver55 schrieb:
Adding fill creates a hilly landscape that a) looks unattractive and b) even worse, won't be stable over time. Why wouldn’t compacted fill soil, which has been properly leveled and/or given enough time to settle, remain stable in the long term?
Machu Picchu schrieb:
I don’t imagine that would look nice.Well, an elevated terrace can practically serve as a carport or vice versa. In the end, I don’t really care how you spend your money. With a carport/terrace, you kill two birds with one stone. Machu Picchu schrieb:
Terrace door level only in the terrace area,Where exactly is the terrace? I don’t see one yet, only doors leading to nowhere. That’s why I’m asking where those doors lead and where the kitchen is located. Machu Picchu schrieb:
I prefer the solution of filling up to the terrace door level only in the terrace area, and then paving a regular terrace thereThen do that. Start filling, and you’ll see the problem or not. The shaft must remain clear.
Machu Picchu schrieb:
Why doesn’t fill soil that has been properly leveled and/or given enough time to settle remain stable permanently?The keyword here is erosion. The steeper the slope, the more likely it is.
You need to stabilize it well, for example with retaining walls or appropriate planting, etc.
You don’t have much space for benching or terracing.
Machu Picchu schrieb:
but the idea generation is just starting now. However, for brainstorming, you go through way too many ideas in just 10 seconds.
Ideas should first be allowed to settle and be sketched out, then left to mature over several days – with you, there are rejections by the dozen immediately.
M
Machu Picchu16 Oct 2022 11:44ypg schrieb:
Where exactly is the terrace? So far, I only see doors leading to nowhere. That’s why I’m also asking where the doors lead, and where the kitchen is. The terrace is connected to the double patio door and, according to the original plan, it extends around the corner and ends behind the single patio door. The latter might be reconsidered if I follow a path as suggested in previous posts.
Both patio doors (double and single) open into the living room. The kitchen is located where the heat pump can be seen outside.
ypg schrieb:
Then do that. Start filling in, and then you will see the problem, won’t you?
The shaft must remain clear. The light well, which is needed on the left below the double patio door, should be closed at terrace level with a translucent steel grate. That area should then not be paved.
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