ᐅ Wood panels as KALLAX back or side walls – any experiences?

Created on: 8 Dec 2021 08:23
M
Minlis
Hello everyone, I am considering adding wooden panels to the back and sides of my IKEA KALLAX shelves to both increase stability and improve the appearance. I am especially interested in experiences with different types of wood, panel thickness, fastening methods, and of course, the long-term durability of the construction. Has anyone had practical experience or recommendations on what to pay particular attention to? Also, any insights into the advantages compared to the original IKEA backing panels would be appreciated. Thanks in advance for your tips!
S
Surela
9 Dec 2021 14:03
Hello Minlis,

I would like to go into more detail regarding the technical aspects of using wood panels for KALLAX, as I have studied this thoroughly.

Wood type & material:
Plywood, MDF, or also birch plywood are very popular options. MDF is affordable, smooth, and easy to paint but less resistant to moisture. Plywood, on the other hand, is more stable, somewhat more expensive, and features attractive layers on the edges, which can be visually appealing.

Thickness:
At least 12 mm (0.5 inches), preferably 15 mm (0.6 inches). Thinner panels may bend under load, especially when the shelf is fully loaded.

Fastening:
I recommend screws combined with metal brackets. Pre-drilling is essential to avoid splitting the material. If you add side panels, make sure they are not too tight to prevent stress later on.

Surface treatment:
Painting or oiling protects the panels. Pay attention to the edges, as they are particularly vulnerable to moisture. Seal the edges or cover them with paint.

I would like to know what kind of load is planned—especially if heavy objects will be stored or if it will be used as a room divider. Maybe we can find a solution together that perfectly suits your application.
J
Jeanbar
9 Dec 2021 15:43
Hello Minlis, first of all, thank you for your detailed question. I have reinforced my KALLAX shelves with 12 mm (0.47 inches) MDF panels as a backboard and was able to achieve a significantly more stable feel. It is important that the panels are cut precisely to size so they don’t press or warp the shelf unit.
Surela schrieb:
Pre-drilling is essential to prevent the material from splitting\

I can confirm this from my own experience. When painting, make sure all sides, including the cut edges, are well sealed; otherwise, the panels will quickly absorb moisture and swell.

I did not replace the side panels; in my view, this does not add much to the stability as long as the unit is secured to the wall.
M
Minlis
9 Dec 2021 16:12
Thank you all for your helpful suggestions!
Surela schrieb:
I would like to know exactly what type of load is expected

Good question: The main load will be light to medium-weight books, boxes, and decorative items. The shelf will be placed in the living room and should be sturdy, as stable as possible without wobbling, and visually appealing. The appearance is almost as important to me as the stability. That’s why I’m leaning towards plywood, especially because of the visible layers.

Could you possibly recommend whether the boards should be painted or oiled? And do you agree that side panels are less common? In your opinion, what is the biggest advantage of using wood panels compared to the original Ikea parts?
F
FEKAU
10 Dec 2021 09:29
Minlis, for your project, I recommend plywood panels with a thickness of 12 mm (0.47 inches), sealed on both sides with a high-quality acrylic or polyurethane finish.
Minlis schrieb:
Could you possibly recommend whether it’s better to paint or oil the panels?

Paint provides a better protective barrier against moisture and dirt, making it easier to maintain for living room furniture. Oil gives a nicer, natural appearance but is more sensitive and requires regular care.

Regarding the side panels:
They slightly increase stability but are usually not necessary if the unit is firmly mounted to a wall. They tend to add weight and material cost. Back panels, however, take on significant load and prevent warping.

Compared to the IKEA back panels, I see these advantages:
- Higher stability and load-bearing capacity
- Better appearance and customization
- Longer durability

Best of luck with your project!