ᐅ New single-family house construction without a garage, self-performed work
Created on: 7 May 2019 14:05
S
StefMeister
Hello everyone,
I’m transitioning from a silent reader to an active participant. In the near future, probably within the next 2-3 months, my fiancée and I plan to start building a single-family home. Here are some background details about what we plan to build and some information about our finances.
About me and my fiancée:
Me:
Age: 24
Profession: Trained road construction foreman with a master craftsman certificate, currently working as a project manager in construction projects for electrical substations, building construction, and building refurbishment.
Her:
Age: 21
Profession: Tax clerk, currently studying to become a business lawyer, with plans to qualify as a tax advisor and later continue as a certified public accountant.
Finances:
Equity capital: Currently about €40,000 divided into €20,000 in mutual funds, €5,000 in ETFs, and €15,000 in bank savings
Net income: €4,700 per month
Savings per month: €2,800
Our net income is expected to increase to about €5,300 per month within the next 2-3 months due to promotions in both of our jobs. Financially, we are well-positioned since neither of us has reached the peak of our careers yet. There are no limits upwards, especially for her, as she is expected to make a significant leap once she completes her studies, likely within two years.
Building costs / financing:
Plot of land: €70,000, fully serviced (711m² (7640 sq ft), flat with a slope toward the road, see picture)
Construction costs (more details below): €300,000
Additional building-related costs: Will be paid entirely from equity
Connection costs: Approximately €8,000 (probably significantly less)
Loan amount: €400,000
Monthly payment supported by both of us: about €1,400 (based on a 25-year term as of four weeks ago, with additional repayments of 5-8% depending on the lender; I don’t remember the exact interest rate right now)
Background:
Our decision to build a house came very quickly for both of us. It might be hard to understand for many, but somehow this idea was always lingering subconsciously for both of us. I simply asked whether we should move in together since we already spend almost all day together apart from work, get along well, and never get bored or annoyed by each other. We are both very neat and tidy to the point that we sometimes keep everything too clean.
We compared the costs of renting an apartment and decided that building a house is a much better option for us. This fits our idea of home ownership much better than buying a condominium, which in our region either is poorly maintained or has way overpriced offers. This decision was not sudden and was communicated and agreed on with our families.
The house:
Once we had finally agreed to build our own house, I started ordering various catalogs and used a design program to incorporate all our ideas, which I then shared with my fiancée. We both fell in love with the design. Currently, only the staircase and the living room are being slightly reworked by the architect because our original plan was a bit too open, with a freestanding staircase and excessively large windows. After reviewing a similar house, we realized there was too much openness or visibility, which we wanted to reduce.
Our wish list includes a large, spacious kitchen with plenty of storage, an island, and a side-by-side refrigerator, since we both really enjoy cooking and spend a lot of time there. We wanted a large living room with a dining area but also a cozy retreat within the living room for relaxing, chatting, and reading – a kind of fireplace room.
We insisted on having a master bathroom on the upper floor prepared for a sauna, and our future children should each have their own bathrooms. This idea comes from our current living experience. We also want a guest bathroom with a shower on the ground floor because some relatives travel over 200 km (125 miles) to visit, and for convenience, having a toilet on the ground level is important.
Large windows facing the garden in the living room and the master bedroom on the upper floor are important as the sun shines into the garden from noon, giving beautiful natural light in both summer and winter.
Additionally, we need a home office big enough for both of us since we both work from home, and my employer actively supports telecommuting.
This was the basic concept, and once we agreed on that and our desired features, we started searching for land. We never expected to find something after two months, but by a stroke of luck, a plot became available right next to her parents’ house – perfectly suited for our home. Her father found out that the owners wanted to sell it, so we didn’t hesitate. Since I’m already well integrated into the village, moving my home base 5 km (3 miles) away was no issue.
Also, I’m a skilled craftsman and construction enthusiast. I did exactly what I love, and I really enjoy building and managing the challenges that come with it.
Now, the key details of the house:
- Approximately 180 m² (1937 sq ft) of living space
- 2 full stories
- No basement, but insulated floor slab (similar to Jakodur)
- No binding development plan
- Heating via district heating
- Underfloor heating in almost all rooms (both of us have dust allergies)
- Modern, minimalist urban villa style with simple black/gray tones without excessive decoration
- Facade with facing brick
- 3 bathrooms (one for the children, one for the parents, one guest bathroom with shower)
- Utility room for washing machine, storage, and building services with a tall corner window
- No garage
- Space and rooms prepared for two children
Still undecided:
- Whether to install a photovoltaic system for electricity generation on the roof
- Lighting with recessed spotlights in the roof overhang
As for the construction phase, the house will be built almost entirely by ourselves. The only contracted services will be the architectural work (the architect is a family friend and charges significantly less than usual) and probably the roof structure.
Why is this possible to build mainly by ourselves (which explains the cost of under €2,000 per m²)?
For earthworks, shell construction, interior finishing, heating and plumbing, and electrical work, we have master craftsmen in the family who have already promised to help and have been asked to contribute their labor. I will be building the shell with two masons, and about 20 friends have already agreed to help with the interior finishing. Additionally, we owe them a favor.
Moreover, we can save on materials since my father and brother work for a building material wholesaler.
The utilities connections will already be laid up to the property boundary during the current expansion, and because of my professional contacts to relevant authorities, this will be cheaper for us, although I am not allowed to carry out this work myself despite my qualifications.
For those who have read this far, I would appreciate both positive and negative feedback on the design (the most recent version will be shared after tomorrow’s architect meeting) and on our overall plans. I look forward to your responses, suggestions, and critiques.
I’m transitioning from a silent reader to an active participant. In the near future, probably within the next 2-3 months, my fiancée and I plan to start building a single-family home. Here are some background details about what we plan to build and some information about our finances.
About me and my fiancée:
Me:
Age: 24
Profession: Trained road construction foreman with a master craftsman certificate, currently working as a project manager in construction projects for electrical substations, building construction, and building refurbishment.
Her:
Age: 21
Profession: Tax clerk, currently studying to become a business lawyer, with plans to qualify as a tax advisor and later continue as a certified public accountant.
Finances:
Equity capital: Currently about €40,000 divided into €20,000 in mutual funds, €5,000 in ETFs, and €15,000 in bank savings
Net income: €4,700 per month
Savings per month: €2,800
Our net income is expected to increase to about €5,300 per month within the next 2-3 months due to promotions in both of our jobs. Financially, we are well-positioned since neither of us has reached the peak of our careers yet. There are no limits upwards, especially for her, as she is expected to make a significant leap once she completes her studies, likely within two years.
Building costs / financing:
Plot of land: €70,000, fully serviced (711m² (7640 sq ft), flat with a slope toward the road, see picture)
Construction costs (more details below): €300,000
Additional building-related costs: Will be paid entirely from equity
Connection costs: Approximately €8,000 (probably significantly less)
Loan amount: €400,000
Monthly payment supported by both of us: about €1,400 (based on a 25-year term as of four weeks ago, with additional repayments of 5-8% depending on the lender; I don’t remember the exact interest rate right now)
Background:
Our decision to build a house came very quickly for both of us. It might be hard to understand for many, but somehow this idea was always lingering subconsciously for both of us. I simply asked whether we should move in together since we already spend almost all day together apart from work, get along well, and never get bored or annoyed by each other. We are both very neat and tidy to the point that we sometimes keep everything too clean.
We compared the costs of renting an apartment and decided that building a house is a much better option for us. This fits our idea of home ownership much better than buying a condominium, which in our region either is poorly maintained or has way overpriced offers. This decision was not sudden and was communicated and agreed on with our families.
The house:
Once we had finally agreed to build our own house, I started ordering various catalogs and used a design program to incorporate all our ideas, which I then shared with my fiancée. We both fell in love with the design. Currently, only the staircase and the living room are being slightly reworked by the architect because our original plan was a bit too open, with a freestanding staircase and excessively large windows. After reviewing a similar house, we realized there was too much openness or visibility, which we wanted to reduce.
Our wish list includes a large, spacious kitchen with plenty of storage, an island, and a side-by-side refrigerator, since we both really enjoy cooking and spend a lot of time there. We wanted a large living room with a dining area but also a cozy retreat within the living room for relaxing, chatting, and reading – a kind of fireplace room.
We insisted on having a master bathroom on the upper floor prepared for a sauna, and our future children should each have their own bathrooms. This idea comes from our current living experience. We also want a guest bathroom with a shower on the ground floor because some relatives travel over 200 km (125 miles) to visit, and for convenience, having a toilet on the ground level is important.
Large windows facing the garden in the living room and the master bedroom on the upper floor are important as the sun shines into the garden from noon, giving beautiful natural light in both summer and winter.
Additionally, we need a home office big enough for both of us since we both work from home, and my employer actively supports telecommuting.
This was the basic concept, and once we agreed on that and our desired features, we started searching for land. We never expected to find something after two months, but by a stroke of luck, a plot became available right next to her parents’ house – perfectly suited for our home. Her father found out that the owners wanted to sell it, so we didn’t hesitate. Since I’m already well integrated into the village, moving my home base 5 km (3 miles) away was no issue.
Also, I’m a skilled craftsman and construction enthusiast. I did exactly what I love, and I really enjoy building and managing the challenges that come with it.
Now, the key details of the house:
- Approximately 180 m² (1937 sq ft) of living space
- 2 full stories
- No basement, but insulated floor slab (similar to Jakodur)
- No binding development plan
- Heating via district heating
- Underfloor heating in almost all rooms (both of us have dust allergies)
- Modern, minimalist urban villa style with simple black/gray tones without excessive decoration
- Facade with facing brick
- 3 bathrooms (one for the children, one for the parents, one guest bathroom with shower)
- Utility room for washing machine, storage, and building services with a tall corner window
- No garage
- Space and rooms prepared for two children
Still undecided:
- Whether to install a photovoltaic system for electricity generation on the roof
- Lighting with recessed spotlights in the roof overhang
As for the construction phase, the house will be built almost entirely by ourselves. The only contracted services will be the architectural work (the architect is a family friend and charges significantly less than usual) and probably the roof structure.
Why is this possible to build mainly by ourselves (which explains the cost of under €2,000 per m²)?
For earthworks, shell construction, interior finishing, heating and plumbing, and electrical work, we have master craftsmen in the family who have already promised to help and have been asked to contribute their labor. I will be building the shell with two masons, and about 20 friends have already agreed to help with the interior finishing. Additionally, we owe them a favor.
Moreover, we can save on materials since my father and brother work for a building material wholesaler.
The utilities connections will already be laid up to the property boundary during the current expansion, and because of my professional contacts to relevant authorities, this will be cheaper for us, although I am not allowed to carry out this work myself despite my qualifications.
For those who have read this far, I would appreciate both positive and negative feedback on the design (the most recent version will be shared after tomorrow’s architect meeting) and on our overall plans. I look forward to your responses, suggestions, and critiques.
For a Family Sauna
At first, only we kids (sister, cousins, and I) used the sauna, and later the adults joined in.
The floor plan still needs some refinement. Even as a retreat, the bedroom is very large. I would really suggest allocating a few square meters for laundry. The laundry pile with a baby and toddler gets enormous. Spit-up, leaked diapers, etc.
You don’t need great drawing skills for furniture. With a 1:100 scale floor plan, 1 mm equals 10 cm (4 inches) of furniture. Then just draw rectangles for the sofa, table, armchair, etc. Grab your partner, go to the furniture store on Saturday, and take measurements once you’ve agreed on the XXL sofa. Draw lots of rectangles to scale—no 3D or angled shapes just because the armchair is 10 cm (4 inches) narrower at the back than at the front.
Keep revisiting your house plan like this. If drawing isn’t your thing, use graph paper or cardboard, cut out rectangles to scale, and place them on the floor plans. You can easily move them around that way.
At first, only we kids (sister, cousins, and I) used the sauna, and later the adults joined in.
The floor plan still needs some refinement. Even as a retreat, the bedroom is very large. I would really suggest allocating a few square meters for laundry. The laundry pile with a baby and toddler gets enormous. Spit-up, leaked diapers, etc.
You don’t need great drawing skills for furniture. With a 1:100 scale floor plan, 1 mm equals 10 cm (4 inches) of furniture. Then just draw rectangles for the sofa, table, armchair, etc. Grab your partner, go to the furniture store on Saturday, and take measurements once you’ve agreed on the XXL sofa. Draw lots of rectangles to scale—no 3D or angled shapes just because the armchair is 10 cm (4 inches) narrower at the back than at the front.
Keep revisiting your house plan like this. If drawing isn’t your thing, use graph paper or cardboard, cut out rectangles to scale, and place them on the floor plans. You can easily move them around that way.
H
hampshire7 May 2019 19:20For drawing – this can also be done with chalk on a large paved parking lot grid on Sundays. Individual rooms can be created really well and with a lot of fun.
wrobel schrieb:
With the floor plan, I still see you at the very beginning. In my opinion, moving the staircase requires a fresh start. There’s still some way to go before achieving a successful design. The staircase seems to me to be literally the central feature here, probably connected to (a shared?) emotional value, something like “our song,” but it dominates the current design more than one might objectively allow. Surely there is another focal point for the “our home” feeling that is less bulky within the design. At the moment, it acts as a “load-bearing element” (for the lack of success in the design). Once a “replacement” for the staircase is found—possibly through several smaller “individuality details”—I see the way clear to develop a more successful design.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
Reality will probably catch up with you eventually.
What you’ve shown is structurally very problematic, even if an architect who is actually a structural engineer says otherwise. However, the design might look completely different then.
Spending 30 days on vacation and 200 overtime hours means not much has actually happened on the construction site. You should really expect to invest several thousand hours.
I wish you good luck, but you are underestimating the effort involved, which can quickly lead to frustration. Also, friends and family helping day and night is quite rare. At least you have tradespeople on your side.
What you’ve shown is structurally very problematic, even if an architect who is actually a structural engineer says otherwise. However, the design might look completely different then.
Spending 30 days on vacation and 200 overtime hours means not much has actually happened on the construction site. You should really expect to invest several thousand hours.
I wish you good luck, but you are underestimating the effort involved, which can quickly lead to frustration. Also, friends and family helping day and night is quite rare. At least you have tradespeople on your side.
S
StefMeister8 May 2019 09:40Thanks in advance for the great ideas. Once I have the new design, I will definitely try out your suggestions and I’m really curious about the results. The staircase will definitely be smaller and less imposing.
@Lumpi_LE I also expect that I’ll probably lose time later on. Luckily, I have to say that with a 38-hour workweek and working from home, you can find quite a bit of time for the build. As for the rest, I’m just looking forward to seeing how it all turns out.
The new design will definitely be structurally better than the current one.
I was never really familiar with the sauna idea, but based on your information, it’s definitely worth considering to make it family-friendly.
I’m definitely looking forward to the revised design this evening.
@Lumpi_LE I also expect that I’ll probably lose time later on. Luckily, I have to say that with a 38-hour workweek and working from home, you can find quite a bit of time for the build. As for the rest, I’m just looking forward to seeing how it all turns out.
The new design will definitely be structurally better than the current one.
I was never really familiar with the sauna idea, but based on your information, it’s definitely worth considering to make it family-friendly.
I’m definitely looking forward to the revised design this evening.
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