ᐅ What supply water temperatures are you currently using?

Created on: 24 Oct 2021 10:27
L
lesmue79
Just out of curiosity, to better understand the slope of the heating curve, what flow temperatures do you typically run at 0°C (32°F) outdoor temperature, given a certain indoor temperature and insulation level, when using a combination of underfloor heating and a heat pump?

Background of the question:

My logic tells me that if I want, for example, 22°C (72°F) room temperature, the flow temperature must be at least 22°C (72°F) or higher, since I learned that there needs to be a temperature difference for heat transfer to occur.

So if my heating system turns on at 12°C (54°F) outdoor temperature, my flow temperature should logically start somewhere around 22°C–25°C (72°F–77°F). Accordingly, at only 5°C (41°F) outside, it should be around 27°C (81°F), and at 0°C (32°F) close to 30°C (86°F).

The system design usually takes the location and outdoor temperature down to about –12°C (10°F). If at 0°C (32°F) flow temperature is already 30°C (86°F) according to my logic, then at –12°C (10°F) the flow temperature should be about 40°C (104°F). But most underfloor heating designs for heat pumps are based on a maximum flow temperature of 35°C (95°F).

Of course, the insulation of the house and the indoor temperatures still play a role. Or is the increase in flow temperature actually so gradual that it only rises by about 0.5–1°C (1–2°F) for outdoor temperature drops in 0–5°C (0–9°F) increments?
KingJulien25 Oct 2021 12:36
lesmue79 schrieb:

The problem is that it’s a standard general contractor / prefab house supplier design.
lesmue79 schrieb:

The whole system is designed for a maximum of 30°C (86°F) supply temperature.

So what now? 30°C (86°F) supply temperature is actually great!

Why don’t you open everything up as much as possible and lower the heating curve?
H
Hausbau 55
25 Oct 2021 12:39
Unfortunately, the appropriate TacoSetters are not always installed.

TacoSetter Inline 100: Diagram with model codes and flow rate ranges; valve on the left.
H
Hausbau 55
25 Oct 2021 12:48
These attachments are useful for adjusting the flow rate.
Does anyone know where to buy these attachments?

Close-up of a toilet flush valve with white adjustment cap and black handle.
D
driver55
25 Oct 2021 23:39
lesmue79 schrieb:

That’s why many thermostatic radiator valves also appear to have zero flow according to calculations. At 20°C (68°F), I can barely get any adjustable flow, and in reality, since I want only 18-19°C (64-66°F), it’s even less.

You still don’t understand how the underfloor heating system works.
Finally, give the "unit" the volume flow it needs.
L
lesmue79
26 Oct 2021 20:44
I have now assigned the volume flow rates to the list:

Kitchen 1: 65 m (213 ft), 1.0 L/min
Kitchen 2: 54 m (177 ft), 1.1 L/min
Living/Dining 1: 117 m (384 ft), 0.8–0.9 L/min
Living/Dining 2: 91 m (299 ft), 1.0 L/min
Living/Dining 3: 97 m (318 ft), 0.9 L/min
Bedroom 1: 101 m (331 ft), 0.9 L/min
Bedroom 2: 98 m (322 ft), 0.9 L/min
Bathroom: 73 m (240 ft), 1.0 L/min
Guest 1: 77 m (253 ft), 1.0 L/min
Guest 2: 71 m (233 ft), 1.0 L/min
Hallway 1: 37 m (121 ft), 1.1 L/min
Hallway 2: 35 m (115 ft), 1.1 L/min
WC: 39 m (128 ft), 1.0 L/min
Utility room: 49 m (161 ft), 1.0 L/min

According to the heat pump display, the current flow rate is approximately 768 L/h (203 gal/h).
Heating curve set to 0.1.
Desired temperature is 20°C (68°F).

Now it just needs to get colder again.
D
driver55
27 Oct 2021 08:14
lesmue79 schrieb:

According to the heat pump display, now about 768 L/h (202 gallons/hour)
Heating curve 0.1
Desired temperature 20°C (68°F)
See, it works after all.
You can reduce the sleeping temperature to 0.5 each and add 1 liter (0.26 gallons) in the bathroom.

Have you checked the heating curve in your documents?
What output is delivered at 0.1 / 20 with an outdoor temperature of 0°C (32°F)? That’s probably too little.

What are the room temperatures currently?