ᐅ House placement on a sloped lot: Where should the house be located?

Created on: 17 May 2024 16:41
K
KrisHoss
Hello,

we have purchased a fully serviced plot of land from the municipality. I have already had it surveyed. The plot is sloped, dropping steeply at the lower right corner. After some consideration, I have identified two possible locations for the house (approximately 70 m² (750 sq ft) footprint with a basement, not yet finalized) with different advantages and disadvantages. Maybe you can help me decide between these options. The expected costs for the site work and earthworks for the two options are the main focus.

Option 1: The house is located at the upper corner of the plot, with the basement fully underground. Here, about 4.5 m (15 ft) of hillside at the lower right corner need to be retained.
Advantage: The house sits high, likely offering a better view over the valley, with a south-facing garden (is this an advantage?)
Disadvantage: In my view, the lower right corner looks unattractive. The steep slope is probably complex and costly to build and maintain.

Option 2: The house is placed at the lower right corner. Here, the house and the hillside garage retain most of the land. The remaining retaining structures are then moderate in height.
Advantage: It appears better integrated into the terrain, with no unnaturally high support structures. Large courtyard on the eaves side.

Development Plan / Restrictions
Plot size: 625 m² (6,725 sq ft)
Slope: yes, steeply sloping at the lower right corner, see elevation plan
Site occupancy index (Grundflächenzahl): 0.4
Floor space index (Geschossflächenzahl): 0.8
Building envelope, building line and boundary: see attachment
Number of parking spaces: 2
Number of stories: 2
Roof type: gable
Maximum heights / limits: eaves height 4.5 m (15 ft). The reference point is not entirely clear to me, see excerpt from the development plan
Additional requirements: retaining walls max 1.2 m (4 ft) above natural ground level

Client Requirements
Basement, stories: fully basement
Number of people, ages: 2 adults, 2 children (2 and 3 years old)
Room requirements on ground floor and upper floor: office and hobby room, location flexible
Office: home office for the wife, possibly private office for the husband
Guest bedrooms per year: rare
Open or closed architecture: rather open

House Design
Designer: terrain plan created by me using freeware, floor plan draft by general contractor, although this is not the main focus of my thread
Cost estimate according to architect/planner: about 460,000 (SF)
Personal budget limit for the house, including fittings: 500,000
Preferred heating system:

As mentioned, in the first step I want to find the best location for the house considering site costs and other factors. Accordingly, the entrance will be either at the eaves or gable side.

I would appreciate your assessments of the options, and maybe someone has a third idea?

Thanks and best regards,

Kris
Grundriss eines Hauses mit Terrasse, Zufahrt, Gehweg und Gartenfläche (Maßangaben).

Weißes Einfamilienhaus auf erhöhter Parzelle mit Spielplatz, Trampolin und Böschung.

Lageplan eines Grundstücks: Haus mit rotem Dach, Terrasse, umlaufende Gartenfläche und Maßlinien

Zweistöckiges Einfamilienhaus mit rotem Dach, gelbem Sockel, Carport und umzäuntem Garten.

Zweistöckiges Haus mit rotem Dach, Einfahrt mit zwei weißen Autos, Trampolin im Garten, weißer Zaun

Architektur Grundriss: farbige Plan-Ansicht von Grundstueck und Gebaeudeaufbau

Text erklärt Bezugspunkt TH/FH als Oberkante der Fertigdecke angrenzender Straßenverkehrsfläche.
K a t j a18 May 2024 06:47
Wow, may I ask in passing whether this is natural ground or if it has all been newly filled?
K
KrisHoss
18 May 2024 07:23
Hmm, I’m not exactly sure... New development area, the slope was already there before, so it’s more of a natural ground.
K a t j a18 May 2024 08:48
It seems to me that the road builders added a significant amount of fill. I would first check whether your plot is affected by this and if there are any areas where the foundation might be difficult to construct. Otherwise, the first option seems more feasible financially.
H
hanghaus2023
18 May 2024 10:42
Could someone please send me the zoning plan via private message? I can't find it. Thanks.
Y
ypg
18 May 2024 10:58
KrisHoss schrieb:

On the sunny slope Hauenstein/Pfalz
Thank you. The pictures say a lot.
hanghaus2023 schrieb:

Could someone please send me the zoning plan via PM? I can’t find it. Thanks.
I can’t find it either. You get redirected from page to page, but somehow there is no link to the PDF.
I’m curious how the city envisions access to the plot. Apparently, they did a significant amount of fill. It seems they plan the driveway on the north side, before the curve. That area is relatively flat, and there’s already a utility shaft visible in the photos.
In my opinion, you have to accept the slope here and not try to create a perfectly flat surface.
The construction along the road after the curve serves basically as an embankment to be planted with ground cover.
The garden to the southwest, which slopes downward, can be designed with terraces.
But apparently, the flat area in the north is where they want to place the house.

@KrisHoss
Is there even an online zoning plan available?
H
hanghaus2023
18 May 2024 11:09
@ypg The image of the development plan can be found already. The house orientation is suggested as I showed. The area to the north is not very steep.

@KrisHoss The red dots on the street indicate possible reference heights. Unfortunately, the development plan is not available online. The plan does not show any street elevations. There are two full floors built in the surrounding area.

Are there no THb and THt values for your plot?