ᐅ Floor Plan Optimization for a 160 sqm Townhouse, approx. 145 sqm Usable Living Area

Created on: 9 Mar 2022 23:20
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Pacmansh
Hello,

We have purchased an end-terrace house from a developer and are currently in the phase where adjustments to the floor plan are still possible. The special aspect of this property is that it is not part of a repeated row house design but a unique build, allowing for somewhat more extensive modifications. The developer owns a plot on the outskirts of town, where three houses will be built: two multi-family buildings with condominiums and a block of three terraced houses. We purchased the easternmost one.

Adjustments are only possible inside due to the developer’s setup. The overall form and size of the house are fixed. However, many of the load-bearing walls, windows, etc., can be changed.

Development Plan / Restrictions
Plot size: approx. 270 sqm (2900 sq ft)
Slope: no
Floor space ratio
Built-up area ratio
Building envelope, building line and boundary
Edge development
Number of parking spaces: 1
Number of floors: 2
Roof type: flat roof
Architectural style
Orientation: south
Maximum heights / limits
Additional requirements

Homeowners' Requirements
Architectural style, roof type, building type
Basement, number of floors
Number of residents, ages: 2 adults (40 and 35 years), 1 child (4 years), another child planned
Space needs on ground floor: kitchen / living / dining room, guest bathroom, utility room, storage room, office / guest room
Space needs upstairs: master bedroom, two children’s rooms, bathroom
Office use: limited home office, should also function as a guest room
Overnight guests per year: family lives further away; visits always include overnight stays, at least 2 overnight guests monthly
Open or closed floor plan
Conservative or modern design
Open kitchen, cooking island: yes
Number of dining seats: current dining table is 220 x 100 cm (87 x 39 inches), which works well for us
Fireplace: no
Music/stereo wall: not necessary
Balcony, roof terrace: yes, see floor plan
Garage, carport: no
Utility garden, greenhouse: no
Additional wishes / special features

House Design
Designed by:
- planner from a construction company / architect
What do you particularly like? Why?
I am referring to version 2, as it addressed some previously criticized points. We are quite satisfied with this plan but still have a few issues and hope for suggestions/ideas. Positive aspects:
- two equally sized children’s rooms upstairs
- larger bathroom than in version 1
- larger living/dining area, although it might still need to be reduced due to space requirements
- practical cloakroom solution
- the southern view. Our small garden is here, with a large field beyond it. The nearest tree in this direction is at least 200-250 m (650–820 ft) away.
What do you dislike? Why?
- guest bathroom on the ground floor lacks a shower
- office/guest room is very small
- missing a clear idea where a TV could go (not very important but something we’d like to consider)
Price estimate according to architect/planner:
Personal price limit for the house, including fittings:
Preferred heating system: an air-to-water heat pump will be installed; the exact location is still flexible.

If you must give up, which details/extensions
-can you do without: bathtub in the upstairs bathroom, slightly smaller living/dining/kitchen area, storage room on the ground floor (the only real storage space)
-cannot do without:

Why is the design as it is now?
Version 1 was the original design from the project planner in the sales brochure. We requested a different layout for the heating/utility room, a somewhat less spacious staircase to gain space in the second children’s room, and a larger bathroom. The storage room should also be accessible from the hallway.
This led to the creation of version 2, with which we are fairly satisfied apart from the points mentioned above.

The planning is still somewhat informal at this stage. A formal planning meeting has yet to take place. An architectural firm will be involved to handle the detailed design. I get the impression that as much planning as possible is being done now since the current planners belong to the developer, and the architectural firm to be hired afterward would be “more expensive.” Overall, I must say that both before and after the purchase, our wishes have been fairly well accommodated and much is being made possible. For example, we were granted additional land area, a neighbor’s shed was moved to allow direct garden access, etc. I am not a professional but find the changes between versions 1 and 2 quite substantial for a developer purchase.

What is the most important/basic question about the floor plan summarized in 130 characters?
Do you see a way to create a guest bathroom with a shower and a larger work/guest room? Are there fundamental flaws in the floor plan?

Floor plan: ground floor/upper floor, terrace, roof terrace, outbuilding, dimensions and north arrow.


Ground floor plan with living/dining area, kitchen, terrace, hallway, bathroom, and storage rooms.


Upper floor plan with rooms 2–4, hallway, bathroom upper floor, and roof terrace.


Two-story floor plan of a house: ground floor/upper floor with rooms, kitchen, bathroom, hallway, and terrace.
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Pacmansh
28 Apr 2022 13:11
Scout** schrieb:

The ceiling is just thick enough to meet the structural requirements. And it was designed once for multiple townhouse units, so it’s virtually free for each additional unit. The construction plans for nearly every trade would have to be changed just for this single unit. So, the cost savings you get from standardizing the townhouse units are mostly lost here.

And whether the surcharge is justified doesn’t really matter to you, since you only have this one supplier and have already signed the contract. The motto is therefore: take it or leave it. So the question is: is the surcharge worth it to you?


I do need to put this into perspective. A 20cm (8 inch) concrete slab is planned, with a 28cm (11 inch) area above it (including floor covering) for underfloor heating etc. I assumed that supply and exhaust air ducts could fit in there, but I’m not entirely sure.

The townhouse is a standalone project. It hasn’t been built like this before and won’t be built again. As @11ant mentioned, it’s a “bundle” of 15 units, of which 3 are townhouses. Each floor plan is different. That’s why such extensive changes were even possible. In principle, no wall (except the exterior walls) remained the same.

This brings us back to the “take it or leave it” issue. At this point, the surcharge isn’t worth it to ME, but I also assume that this is not the final word. However, if you say “you have to expect at least €15,000,” then it’s not worth opening that can of worms. But if the estimate is that there’s easily €10,000 of imagined margin in there, I’m fairly confident he would install it for me with a €5,000 margin.
11ant28 Apr 2022 13:36
Pacmansh schrieb:

Every floor plan is different. That’s why such extensive changes were possible. Basically, no wall except the exterior walls remained the same.

This makes it even more important for the developer not to allow outliers in the system dimensions.
Pacmansh schrieb:

But if you say “you should expect at least 15,000 €,” then it’s not worth opening a debate. However, if the estimate includes a comfortable 10,000 € margin of fiction,

I don’t think the profit margin included is more than twice what a retrofit installer would charge. So essentially, you are paying a convenience premium for an integrated solution rather than a patched one, plus a recognition fee for avoiding the mess of retrofitting.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
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Pacmansh
3 May 2022 23:03
11ant schrieb:

not to invite outliers in the system dimension as well.
That worked. We have now reluctantly decided against a controlled residential ventilation system. The quoted price was no longer €17,000 but €21,000. That is just too much, and we would also have needed to find additional space for it.

Today we had our first proper planning meeting with everyone involved. Of course, planning continued based on the unfinished designs. Overall, everyone seems quite competent and solution-oriented, except for the person coordinating, who unfortunately is out of place. The outcome is: planning is paused for now, and the outstanding issues should be resolved as soon as possible. The main topic is the bathroom layout for the HVAC system.

@K a t j a, I still owe you feedback regarding the structural analysis of your design. The engineer’s solution is to make the ceiling in the living/kitchen area 2cm (0.8 inches) thicker. No more, no less.