ᐅ Insulation / Thermal Insulation for Old Interior Doors in a Detached Historic House

Created on: 29 Aug 2022 15:23
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DoctorG
Hello everyone,

The current energy situation has also led us to the need to optimize insulation.

Situation: An old interior door with a glass panel (1970s style) separates the hallway from an anteroom. The anteroom (approx. 1.5 m² (16 sq ft)) is unheated (in front of it is an old exterior door with heritage protection/not replaceable with something modern and shows the typical warping of wood after 100 years). Naturally, this creates an unfavorable thermal bridge—and there is a noticeable temperature zone in the hallway area/around this interior door.

I would like to improve thermal insulation on both doors. While researching thermal resistance values, I noticed that cork, laminate, and carpet provide very good insulation under underfloor heating systems. For that reason, these materials are often undesirable there. So my idea was to use this effect to insulate the doors. Especially with carpet, I think it would be convenient to work with simple tools like a utility knife or scissors (instead of routers, circular saws, etc.).

Has anyone had experience with such retrofitted “interior cladding” covering the whole surface of doors? Permission is not an issue since the house is privately owned. Of course, fasteners like glue, adhesive tape, or screws (I’m still undecided) will leave traces if you decide to remove them later.

But the core question is: Is my idea unreasonable—to use these apparently well-insulating materials for this purpose?

Personally, I have not seen this done anywhere before. The only similar solutions are heavy draft-proof curtains. But I would prefer something that moves with the door rather than a curtain that I can only access while standing on one side. There is a product on Amazon that goes somewhat in this direction—pre-cut to a certain extent (it looks a bit like a mix between a padded psychiatric door and a Chippendale sofa)—but there is basically no information about the material. I haven’t found any other ready-made kits or solutions either.

Also, all the adhesive sealing tapes only solve the joint problem—the thermal bridge caused by the textured glass cannot be solved with these household remedies, in my opinion. My experience with sealing the gaps has been mixed, too. In the end, these old doors always end up sticking somehow. Perfectly fitting seals, which you can buy precisely to size—like refrigerator gaskets—would be ideal, of course. But as far as I can see, you need corresponding new doors for that. Ours are probably older than the word “order number.”

So for the gaps, I would probably also prefer a piece of carpet or rolled cork that simply overlaps the gap on one side instead of some “gap stopper” that causes sticking.

Again: Is this just an idea—or from a professional point of view like trying to weld wood?

... I would be happy to hear any ideas or solutions that have worked for others. I am not a carpenter or joiner who has already seen everything.

Thanks for any feedback.
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DoctorG
29 Aug 2022 18:23
SaniererNRW123 schrieb:

That’s just what a door looks like. It can’t be changed. It was like that even a hundred years ago...

Maybe. I didn’t find it very user-friendly in the first few Google results. Apparently, that’s intentional here, it was the same recently with bathroom stuff. In the end, I have to pay whatever the contractor charges for the complete solution anyway.
SaniererNRW123 schrieb:

You’re only supposed to replace the interior door. That can’t be too much effort. Leave the exterior door as is (due to heritage protection).
That’s not seriously surprising, is it?

I don’t get it. There are front doors that seal a house from the outside world.
Then there are apartment entrance doors, which form the barrier to a stairwell or similar. They are basically better interior doors.
And finally, there are interior doors that are simply decorative or used to separate rooms inside the house or apartment.

Are you referring now to your old interior door leading to the entry area? Yes, if they are that old, they are basically energy wasters. That’s why normally an energy-efficient front door is installed for the house. Then the rest inside is just decoration (see above). Or in your case, you keep the front door and replace the inner door (similar to an apartment entrance door/interior door).

So according to this terminology, my “smaller” problem is the interior door. It was probably used just as decoration or a superficial fix. And the easiest thing is probably to replace it now with a thermal insulation door. The front door is also a problem because of its age, but I’ll sacrifice the entry area because even a complete replacement there seems unlikely to offer improvements. Ages ago, a custom replacement for a neighbor’s damaged door was quoted at 5000.00 euros—and that wasn’t a 2022 door with top thermal resistance values but a replica of an antique.
SaniererNRW123 schrieb:

Seriously, improving the energy efficiency of a door with minor DIY fixes doesn’t work. [...] Either you do it properly or not at all. So either invest money or leave it.

That’s the crucial point.

I’ll be quite happy if, after such a renovation, in the usual conversations no one looks down on me pityingly like some tape-fix hero, because I naively threw away that top-quality door—even school kids in general studies already learn how to solve this with chewing gum.

You have been a great help—thanks again.
S
SaniererNRW123
29 Aug 2022 18:47
DoctorG schrieb:

That may be. I didn’t find the first Google results very user-friendly.

I don’t understand. You already have a door like that, right, or am I mistaken? Could you upload a photo?
DoctorG schrieb:

In the end, I will have to pay whatever the contractor charges for the entire solution anyway.

I would skip the contractor for an interior door. That really is a DIY task.
DoctorG schrieb:

So according to this terminology, my "smaller" problematic issue is the interior door.

Yep. Because a front door with historic preservation restrictions costs many times more than an interior door. Just for comparison: a nice front door will start at around €2,000 (approx. $2,200) plus installation. For historic preservation, I assume only an extra expensive custom-made door is an option.
DoctorG schrieb:

The front door is also problematic due to its history, but I’ll probably sacrifice the vestibule, as I see little chance to improve anything even with a complete replacement. Ages ago, a custom-made replacement for a neighbor’s damaged door cost €5,000 (approx. $5,500) — and that’s not a modern 2022 door with excellent thermal insulation values but a reproduction of an old relic.

I see it the same way. Although modern wooden doors generally have excellent performance today. For new builds, I would actually recommend going to Poland for a wooden door—they are really skilled at it.
DoctorG schrieb:

I’d already be quite satisfied if, after such a renovation, no self-proclaimed expert with tape looks down on me pityingly during the usual conversations. Because I naively threw away this top-quality door, even though school kids in general studies classes can learn to fix this with chewing gum.

MacGyver would probably have solved the problem with a paperclip and chewing gum 😉