ᐅ What supply water temperatures are you currently using?

Created on: 24 Oct 2021 10:27
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lesmue79
Just out of curiosity, to better understand the slope of the heating curve, what flow temperatures do you typically run at 0°C (32°F) outdoor temperature, given a certain indoor temperature and insulation level, when using a combination of underfloor heating and a heat pump?

Background of the question:

My logic tells me that if I want, for example, 22°C (72°F) room temperature, the flow temperature must be at least 22°C (72°F) or higher, since I learned that there needs to be a temperature difference for heat transfer to occur.

So if my heating system turns on at 12°C (54°F) outdoor temperature, my flow temperature should logically start somewhere around 22°C–25°C (72°F–77°F). Accordingly, at only 5°C (41°F) outside, it should be around 27°C (81°F), and at 0°C (32°F) close to 30°C (86°F).

The system design usually takes the location and outdoor temperature down to about –12°C (10°F). If at 0°C (32°F) flow temperature is already 30°C (86°F) according to my logic, then at –12°C (10°F) the flow temperature should be about 40°C (104°F). But most underfloor heating designs for heat pumps are based on a maximum flow temperature of 35°C (95°F).

Of course, the insulation of the house and the indoor temperatures still play a role. Or is the increase in flow temperature actually so gradual that it only rises by about 0.5–1°C (1–2°F) for outdoor temperature drops in 0–5°C (0–9°F) increments?
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lesmue79
30 Oct 2021 15:48
tomtom79 schrieb:

How many meters (feet) is the pipe in the bathroom?

You can increase the flow at the Taco valve and the control valve; for that, you need a square key.

And with the whisper mode activated, you also reduce the pump performance... so your hot water finds the easiest path.

The Taccosetter for the bathroom is already fully open. I need to test the whisper mode; I thought it only reduces the compressor capacity.
tomtom7930 Oct 2021 15:55
And is the valve fully open as well? The actuator is usually mounted there.
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lesmue79
30 Oct 2021 17:37
Yes, the valves are fully open... By the way, turning whisper mode on or off has no effect on the pump performance or the flow rate in the underfloor heating circuit.
A
Alessandro
1 Nov 2021 08:41
What does your hydraulic system look like?

The design for 35°C (95°F) flow temperature on NAT is already being met.
However, this usually means that a target room temperature of only 20°C (68°F) is assumed.
As a result, the bathroom is undersupplied for a temperature of 22–24°C (72–75°F). Increasing the flow rate won’t solve this.
The only solution is to raise the flow temperature.
OWLer1 Nov 2021 08:52
tomtom79 schrieb:

And is the valve fully open? The actuator is usually placed on that.


Under the actuator I have something similar, but not a hex nut—instead, it's the "radiator square spindle" for the part beneath the actuator's pin. If I turn that out, does it increase the flow, or does it simply adjust the end stop of the actuator's travel?

With my valve, I adjusted the return side but didn't notice any change in flow.

Put differently, what exactly does one have to adjust to remove the flow restriction?
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lesmue79
1 Nov 2021 09:06
Alessandro schrieb:

What does your hydraulic system look like?

The design complies with 35°C (95°F) flow temperature on NAT.
However, this usually means that the target room temperature is set at only 20°C (68°F).
This results in the bathroom being underheated for a temperature of 22-24°C (72-75°F). You won’t fix this by increasing the flow rate.
The only solution here is to raise the flow temperature...

Yes, that may be true—that I can only raise the temperature in the bathroom by increasing the flow temperature. The question then is whether I should raise the flow temperature for all heating circuits to reach around 22°C (72°F) in the bathroom or just install an electric towel radiator there, which I could operate on a timer or as needed... Madame actually wants something like that anyway to hang towels and dry them faster...