ᐅ Foundation for a 1.5-meter-high retaining wall made of large rectangular blocks.

Created on: 9 Mar 2019 07:40
T
Thierse
A retaining wall 1.5 meters high (5 feet) is to be built using large ashlar stones (shell limestone). What should the foundation look like in terms of depth and material?

These stones are very heavy; is a special foundation necessary, or would, for example, a 30 cm (12 inches) layer of crushed stone beneath be sufficient?

And is drainage required? Or is a layer of crushed stone behind the retaining wall enough?
H
hampshire
14 Dec 2019 09:30
Congratulations, that seems very affordable to me.
KingSong14 Dec 2019 09:47
You think so? For what was "just" earthworks, I find it rather in the upper third range. In the end, it was just excavation, adding and compacting frost protection gravel, and later digging and connecting the drainage. Unfortunately, due to the poor soil conditions, it was the only acceptable option. We could have done a strip footing, but then we would have had to replace all the soil underneath as well. The slab was done by the general contractor.
KingSong14 Dec 2019 09:53
This is how the whole site looked before the house was built... Amazing to think that was just 1.5 years ago... everything was so exciting back then!



Construction site with gravel surface and sand piles; white houses on the left, orange distribution box, rural surroundings.

Concrete foundation slab on gravel, soil piles and pipes; house and fields in the background.

Aerial view of a building plot in a residential area; excavator digging soil next to houses, street with cars.

Aerial photo of a construction site: red truck, blue crane on white concrete, surrounding soil.

Construction site with gravel ground, large soil pile on the left, blue excavator on the right, field and sky.
H
hampshire
14 Dec 2019 13:08
KingSong schrieb:

You think so? Considering it was "just" earthworks, I would say it's already in the upper third range.
Our foundation slab cost more than ten times that amount. Even without a basement.
M
Mudo1991
14 Dec 2019 15:36
KingSong schrieb:

The foundation for the house is made exclusively of frost-protected gravel, compacted in layers. The minimum depth below the original ground level is 1m (3.3 ft), and due to the slope, at the deepest point we are about 2.40m (7.9 ft) deep. The entire earthworks including drainage and everything related cost us €24,000.

That exactly answers my question. Thank you. I’m facing the same "problem" and am still uncertain whether perhaps an extended strip foundation could compensate for this height more cost-effectively.
KingSong15 Dec 2019 07:59
hampshire schrieb:

We spent more than ten times that amount on the foundation slab alone. Even without a basement.

You had over 240,000 euros just for earthworks and the foundation slab??? A quarter of a million???