ᐅ What is the best type of wall surface for installing IKEA Metod wall cabinets?

Created on: 22 Nov 2021 16:37
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dibafi
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dibafi
22 Nov 2021 16:37
Hello everyone,

I am about to install IKEA Metod wall cabinets in my kitchen. I have a question: what is the best type of surface for mounting these wall cabinets?

I understand that stability is crucial because these cabinets need to carry a lot of weight and must be securely attached to the wall. In my apartment, I have different wall types – partly drywall (plasterboard), partly concrete, and also an older plastered brick wall.

I am interested in learning from your experience which surface is most suitable and which fastening methods or types of anchors are recommended for each. Of course, I would also like to know the best procedure in each case to ensure a safe and lasting installation.

I would appreciate any practical tips or potential pitfalls to watch out for. Thanks in advance!
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LOJOPAR
22 Nov 2021 17:14
Hello dibafi,

First of all, a very good and detailed question that many face before the same issue. Here is a structured overview that I hope will help you choose the best substrate and mounting method.

Overview of substrates:
- Concrete walls: Very stable, ideal for heavy cabinets. With appropriate anchors (e.g., heavy-duty anchors or metal expansion anchors) they are reliably load-bearing.
- Solid brick: Also very durable, recommended to use with impact anchors or special frame anchors.
- Drywall (e.g., plasterboard): Problematic because the panels alone do not provide enough support. It is essential to rely on a substructure (e.g., wood or metal stud framework) behind the wall. Alternatively, special drywall anchors or cavity anchors can be used, but these usually only support light loads.

Mounting tips:
- Check the wall type in advance with a multi-detector.
- Use only anchors suitable for your wall and with the appropriate load capacity.
- Make sure the drill holes are precisely positioned to securely attach the cabinet hangers.

If drywall is installed, I recommend not attaching heavy furniture directly to it, but instead mounting a solid wooden panel or beam as a substructure.

In summary: The “best” substrate is always firm and load-bearing, such as concrete or solid brick. Drywall requires more caution and often additional measures. I hope this helps you!
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lomin
22 Nov 2021 18:05
LOJOPAR schrieb:
If drywall panels are installed, I recommend not attaching heavy furniture pieces directly to them, but rather mounting a solid wooden board or beam as a substructure.

This is indeed a very important point. I once tried to hang Metod wall cabinets on a drywall surface without ensuring a stable substructure. The result was that the cabinets sagged after a few weeks, and I had to reattach them.

I still remember how frustrating that was, so I want to encourage everyone not to rely solely on drywall anchors. It does take a bit more time and materials, but the safety and long-term stability are definitely worth it.

The best base will always be one where you know exactly what you are doing and what to watch out for. You shouldn’t take shortcuts here, or you’ll really regret it later.

What about concrete walls? Is there anything to consider, for example when drilling?
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MUMENAR
22 Nov 2021 19:22
lomin schrieb:
What about concrete walls? Is there anything to watch out for, for example when drilling?

That’s a very good question.

You might think that a concrete wall is simply solid and drilling is straightforward, but that’s exactly where mistakes can happen. It’s important to use the right drill bit – specifically a hammer drill bit with a diameter matching the anchor you plan to use.

Additionally, the drilling depth must be precise. If it’s too shallow, the anchor won’t hold properly; if it’s too deep, the wall is unnecessarily weakened.

It’s also crucial to thoroughly clean the hole before inserting the anchor – using compressed air if possible – to remove dust. This significantly improves the holding strength.

And of course, you should use appropriate heavy-duty anchors, not just standard universal ones.

In summary: a solid base like concrete is basically ideal, but precise execution of the installation steps is key to ensuring a secure fixing.
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GEKAU51
23 Nov 2021 09:08
I find it interesting how it is often taken for granted that concrete or brick are always the best base materials.
LOJOPAR schrieb:
The "best" base is always solid and load-bearing, like concrete or solid brick.

But is that really always the case? What if the concrete is porous or the bricks are old and crumbly? Then the label "super hard" doesn’t mean much.

In my opinion, the condition of the base should always be taken into account, along with moisture and other environmental factors.

I have now been installing kitchens for years and have found that well-clad and properly dried lightweight partition walls with appropriate reinforcement can also work very well—and are more flexible for retrofitting.

Natural conditions and the building’s history are, in my view, often more important than the material itself.

From my perspective, it really comes down to a holistic understanding, not just the surface.
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Julien
23 Nov 2021 10:34
GEKAU51 schrieb:
In my opinion, you should always consider the condition of the substrate as well as moisture and other environmental factors.

Absolutely right. I would like to add a few practical tips:

- Moisture: Especially in older buildings, moisture in the walls can reduce load-bearing capacity. It is worthwhile to check with a moisture meter before installation to ensure the wall is truly dry.

- Condition: For porous or crumbling walls, chemical anchors (injection anchors) can be very effective, as they secure the anchor in the material without relying solely on the material’s strength.

- Installation accuracy: Especially with IKEA Metod wall cabinets, it is important that the cabinets hang perfectly level. Therefore, you should carefully check both the wall and the hangers and, if necessary, use a spirit level.

- Building material combinations: If you have different types of walls, it can make sense to use various fastening methods rather than treating everything the same way.

If you have questions about the exact choice of anchors or wall preparation, I am happy to help!