ᐅ Single-family detached house with a full basement

Created on: 12 Jan 2020 22:12
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HsweetH
Good evening everyone,

Due to the limited availability of existing properties and some very specific requirements, we are planning a single-family house with a few special features. First of all: I am open to all suggestions and also welcome honest, well-founded criticism.

Some basics:
1. We have two children (3 and 1 years old) and are planning for a third, so there will be five of us eventually.
2. DIY work is almost out of the question. Only painting and laying carpet flooring in the basement are tasks we feel capable of doing ourselves.
3. I definitely need a separate home office since I mostly work from home (planned in the basement, see below).
4. A very large hobby room is a must in the basement. It should be rectangular and at least 2.70m (8.9 ft) high (hence basement ceiling height 2.70m).
5. We want to be as uninvolved as possible in the construction, so we have only looked at prefab house providers so far and would currently prefer a turnkey construction.
6. WE DO NOT HAVE A PLOT YET! Therefore, the house has been designed so that its roof and number of floors should fit many potential plots roof pitch 35 degrees, knee wall 120cm (47 inches).

Today we received an offer from the prefab house company that seemed "quite suitable" to us so far. The salesperson was to consider the following requirements in addition to those mentioned above:
1. The children should live on the upper floor. In addition, a guest room/home office (for my wife) should be included there.
2. The master bedroom should be on the ground floor with its own bathroom. A separate guest toilet should also be on the ground floor.
3. My wife wants an open L-shaped living/dining room if possible.
4. A small separate pantry should be located behind the kitchen.
5. We are not into "frills." Large galleries, huge bathrooms, big hallways, etc. are considered a waste of space and money. So rather functional and practical.

Our initial assessment
Without preempting your professional opinions, we find the following aspects of the proposed floor plan problematic:
1. The biggest concern is the kitchen’s width of only 2.15m (7 ft). This is unacceptable. The seller then suggested extending the kitchen by 1.20m (4 ft) with some kind of "addition" (sorry, I don’t know the correct technical term). However, this extension would cost at least 12,000. We were not very enthusiastic about this idea.
2. The guest/home office on the upper floor also seems impractical for the same reasons.
3. In general, I find the angled room for child 1 on the upper floor not ideal to use.
4. Isn’t the master bathroom too narrow at 1.8m (6 ft)? Of course, we are slim but these dimensions seem tight.
5. I consider both the type and location of the staircase suboptimal. I would prefer it on the side, and we want a continuous staircase from top to bottom, not one that leads down through a separate door as shown in the plan (not a dealbreaker, but feels odd to us, especially given the already narrow kitchen…). What kind of staircase would you choose? Where would you place it?
6. Is the arrangement of the bathrooms acceptable? From a layman’s perspective, I thought that at least the children’s and parents’ bathrooms should be above each other.
7. How do you assess the lighting situation through the windows? We find it suboptimal in some rooms. A bright house is very important to us! Where else would you add windows?
8. Surely subjective as with many things, but how do you evaluate the fact that my office is in the basement? I will be spending a lot of time there.

Thank you very much for every suggestion! I am aware we are still at a very early stage, but our goal is to have a "reliable" floor plan soon that will largely be set (I understand that the layout of rooms will ultimately depend on the specific plot and might require further adjustments).

Questionnaire
Development plan/restrictions
Plot size: not yet available, should be 600–1000m2 (6460–10760 sq ft), having a garden is very important to us!
Slope: n/a, we are generally open to a sloped site (for light in the basement)

Builders’ requirements
Style, roof shape, building type: Open to almost anything... my wife is not a fan of the "cube" style. Planned as roof pitch 35 degrees, knee wall 120cm (47 inches)
Basement, floors: Full basement (mandatory, see above), 2 floors (or does the upper floor not count fully because of the knee wall?)
Number of people, age: 4 people (39, 34, 3, 1 years old), planning a third child in the future
Space requirements on ground floor/upper floor: Ground floor: living/dining room, parents’ bedroom, parents’ bathroom, guest toilet, pantry; Upper floor: 3 children’s rooms, guest room, children’s bathroom; Basement: hobby room, office, utility room
Office: Family use or home office? Main workplace is the office
Guests per year: several times a year, probably more in future due to children
Open or closed architecture: Don’t quite understand this; "open" in living/dining, but no gallery or entrance hall, please!
Conservative or modern design: Either possible
Open kitchen, kitchen island: Definitely. A kitchen island would be nice (not realized in the current design, also not a must-have)
Number of dining seats: 1
Fireplace: Prepared, included in budget with 4,500
Music/stereo system: High-quality integrated stereo system planned in the living room, I will handle this myself
Balcony, roof terrace: Not important because the garden is our priority.
Garage, carport: Secondary for now (budget!), both could be added later and should thus be kept in mind.
Kitchen garden, greenhouse: Garden is very important, especially to my wife. It doesn’t have to be huge, but she wants a kitchen garden and enjoys regularly redesigning it.
Other wishes/special features/daily routine, reasons why or why not: Very large rectangular hobby room with high ceilings.

House design
Who designed the plan: independent sales agent of prefab house company
What do you particularly like? Basically, our wishes (see above) were taken into account. Admittedly, the hobby room is my thing and I quite like it.
What do you not like? See our eight points above, especially the kitchen being so inadequate.
Price estimate according to architect/planner: 415,000 for the entire house (DIN 277 living space ground + upper floor = 177m2 or 1905 sq ft, basement 88m2 or 947 sq ft)
Personal price limit for house, including fittings: 450,000
Preferred heating technology: I have no idea! Planned is a condensing gas boiler with underfloor heating (also in the basement). Suggestions are welcome here as well.

If you had to give up, which details/extensions
- Could you do without: Everything is already planned very functionally in our opinion, so no "frills," no oversized bathrooms, etc. Well, except for the hobby room, I know
- Could you not do without: See above.

What is the most important/basic question about the floor plan in 130 characters
How can the kitchen be designed/integrated properly, staircase better placed, parents’ bathroom improved, and upper floor clarified further?

Floor plan of a studio with office, hallway and utility/technical room.


Floor plan of a house with living/dining, kitchen, bathroom, bedroom, hall, WC, pantry, basement.


Floor plan of living area: hallway, three rooms (Child I, Child II, Guest) and bathroom/shower WC, staircase.
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haydee
13 Jan 2020 09:45
HsweetH schrieb:

Not signed yet. The house would be move-in ready on the ground floor and first floor, the basement as stated without flooring or paint. The base house price includes, among other things, electric shutters on the ground and first floors, complete bathrooms, chimney, ventilation system, soil report, architect, etc.

Then take a close look at what is included. Flooring, bathrooms, etc. are often minimal standard, electrical installations from the 1950s. A few years ago, I actually had a flyer in hand that included complete electrical wiring. It only covered 10 outlets.

What is included with the basement? Waterproofing, etc.?

For the price with the basement, you can expect quite a bit extra to be added.

Construction companies cannot just pull land out of thin air either.
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hampshire
13 Jan 2020 09:49
opalau schrieb:

How is it actually in this potential quasi property developer situation: Is it ensured that in the end you don’t have to pay real estate transfer tax on BOTH the land AND the house, if the construction company is significantly involved in acquiring the land?
Or even brokerage fees and real estate transfer tax...
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HsweetH
13 Jan 2020 10:00
hampshire schrieb:

I can’t say what risks the contract might hold for you, since I haven’t seen it. A right of withdrawal sounds good, but it’s rarely without complications. Some off-the-cuff questions:

  • What obligations arise if the contracting party finds the plot of land?
  • What contractual obligations do you have if the house doesn’t fit the zoning plan/plot?
  • How expensive are modifications to the house for a specific plot?
  • Which services still need to be paid for even in case of withdrawal?


Thank you very much! I haven’t received the contract yet. It has been repeatedly assured orally that there are no hidden pitfalls. I’m not naive and would never sign such a contract without prior legal review. The basic message from the salesperson is: “We are all in the same boat. Without a plot, no house; without a house, we don’t make money. So we try to mediate regarding the plot. But we only do this for serious interested parties. Hence, the contract…”
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HsweetH
13 Jan 2020 10:02
boxandroof schrieb:

Because that’s completely crazy. In case you surprisingly decide to build with the sales company after all, because they keep their promises, it will be too late for price negotiations or thorough contract review.


I doubt significant price negotiations are possible with these companies, but when it comes to extras (kitchen, discounted extensions, etc.), you’re probably right. Although those are included in the offer, for example in the form of a kitchen up to 10,000 euros (approximately 11,000 USD).
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HsweetH
13 Jan 2020 10:04
kaho674 schrieb:

In fact, it is very often the case that there are no plots of land available at all. They then either offer you the very last scraps or plots that have already been sold. Read carefully what happens if you are offered a plot and you refuse or the purchase does not go through! Usually, penalties apply.

It is rather unlikely that someone will look for a suitable plot for you or even find one. A good real estate agent maybe – but even they only have the properties that nobody else wants. Unless you take action yourself, it would have to be a big stroke of luck.

We have already looked at plots available on the "open market" and are in contact with real estate agents. I understand that we need to put in the effort. The situation with the prefabricated house company would therefore be just another alternative.
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HsweetH
13 Jan 2020 10:06
HWTIGGER schrieb:

Sorry, but if you are supposed to sign a contract at this point, then there is really no helping you anymore.

Thank you for your straightforward statement. If you could briefly support it with some arguments—possibly assuming there is an unconditional right of withdrawal—I would be even more grateful.