ᐅ Mold in the Basement: Moisture From Below or Condensation Issue

Created on: 9 Aug 2021 11:40
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Tassimat
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Tassimat
9 Aug 2021 11:40
Hello everyone,

Yesterday, I discovered a mold issue in my basement, as shown in the attached photo.

The wall is an exterior wall in a heated basement room that I use daily. The area around the baseboard is about 1.5m (5 feet) below ground level. In front of the baseboard, there was a cabinet and moving boxes placed very close to the wall, so there was almost no air circulation, although the room has large windows (mostly kept closed).

I haven’t had time yet to expose the area further, but I am wondering whether the problem is caused more by water coming from below or by water condensing on the cold exterior wall? It seems like water from below, but the opposite exterior wall in the room shows no signs of this issue, and it was not obstructed. Also, there shouldn’t be any water pooling outside the house, since the slope runs away from the building and there is a terrace above that area, which also directs water away.

What is the best way to determine the source of the mold problem? What should I look for when exposing the area? Do you have any tips?

Thank you very much
Tassimat

Corner view: white wall with baseboard, dark dirt stains along the bottom edge.
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guckuck2
9 Aug 2021 13:21
New build, poorly ventilated, wall obstructed. Room frequently used but rarely aired. So, I wouldn’t initially consider external or subfloor issues but rather "user error."

Are there any indications of damp walls or floors?
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Bookstar
9 Aug 2021 13:24
guckuck2 schrieb:

New build, poorly ventilated, wall blocked. Room used frequently but rarely aired out. Personally, I would first consider user error rather than external or lower causes.

Or are there signs of damp walls or floors?

I have to clearly disagree. Such damage doesn’t result from user error. There is likely a problem with waterproofing or insulation.

Measure the moisture and temperature in the wall, then investigate where it is coming from.
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hampshire
9 Aug 2021 13:33
In any case, as suggested by @Bookstar, measure and rule out the exterior first.

In new buildings, basements take especially long to dry, which can quickly lead to mold in unventilated areas, as suspected by @guckuck2. I tend to think there is a ventilation/dew point issue behind the wardrobe / behind the boxes.

How and where is the room heated?
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Tassimat
9 Aug 2021 13:45
It’s not a new build, but a renovated house from the 1960s. The basement walls are uninsulated.
@hampshire On the opposite side of the room, about 4m (13 feet) away from the mold, there is a radiator.

I would prefer a user error at first rather than a leaking basement.
Well… excavating outside is still possible, but I’m hesitant because of the effort involved. However, it might actually make sense, since then I could waterproof and insulate at the same time. This is my home office, and I like it to be rather warm. Insulation would definitely make sense from an energy efficiency perspective.
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Bookstar
9 Aug 2021 13:47
Okay, if it’s not a new build and the wall is uninsulated, then it is most likely a ventilation issue. However, in this case, insulating from the outside would definitely help significantly.