ᐅ Entrance platform with a single step made of natural stone

Created on: 14 Feb 2017 21:56
H
hausprofi
Hello,
I am currently planning to redesign the front garden (I have completely renovated the house and raised the level by about 10cm (4 inches)). For this, I first want to create an entrance platform made of natural stone (nero assoluto flame finish). Since the height from the garden path to the door threshold is 30cm (12 inches), I need a step with a 30cm (12 inches) tread that surrounds the platform in addition to the platform slab (85 x 140cm (33 x 55 inches)).

My plan is as follows:
1) Remove the tiles from the existing platform (which is significantly smaller and only 20cm (8 inches) high)
2) Excavate the soil for the platform extension to a depth of 20–30cm (8–12 inches) (the soil has been there since 1980, so I assume it is compact)
3) Fill in crushed stone and compact it (or do you think I need a frost-proof foundation here?)
4) Build formwork for the upper platform part and fill it with concrete mortar, then let it cure
5) Build formwork for the step and fill it with concrete mortar, then let it cure
6) Set the natural stone slab (85 x 140cm (33 x 55 inches)) on the upper platform part using a frost-resistant natural stone adhesive
7) Bond risers on the front and sides and finish the step as in step 6)

I hope this plan provides a good basis for discussion and I look forward to your responses. I am unsure whether the slab can simply be glued to the concrete in the same way as a windowsill.
H
hausprofi
15 Feb 2017 22:34
I am from the Cologne/Bonn area. The natural stone is from Zimbabwe, not Norway. The stonemason labor costs really add up as well...
Teyla16 Feb 2017 11:56
Hello hausprofi,

Your plan sounds similar to our front step.

My dad actually glued the granite slab to the concrete foundation using frost-resistant tile adhesive and then attached the risers.
It has held perfectly so far (for 1.5 years) and looks great.
H
hausprofi
16 Feb 2017 12:12
Cool – please upload a picture.

Yesterday, I saw a variation where the edges of the landing are set similarly to curbstones in hydraulic lime mortar. Then, the void is filled with gravel and aggregate, and the step tread and landing slab are placed on top. You could possibly apply a bit of hydraulic lime mortar on the aggregate layer in some spots. The question remains whether this will be stable. However, I would definitely recommend laying a strip foundation on the compacted gravel base for the edging stones to ensure they are level (or with a 1% slope).
H
hausprofi
16 Feb 2017 13:54
Here is an example for illustration purposes...
Front house entrance with small steps, trash bins, path, and green grass
Teyla17 Feb 2017 09:09
Hello hausprofi,

here are a few pictures of the different stages.
Unfortunately, I didn’t find any directly from the formwork, but in one of them, the support boards are still attached.

Exterior view of a construction site with entrance door behind brick facade and temporary wooden steps


White door with four square windows in brick facade, barrier tape in front.


White door with four vertical square windows in front of brick house; several plant containers.
Teyla17 Feb 2017 09:17
For the side entrance door, we chose a more economical solution. My dad first poured a concrete base here as well, but instead of having an expensive granite slab custom made, we bought two granite patio slabs from a home improvement store that are almost the same color as the large granite slab at the front door. For the risers, we simply used granite lawn edging stones.

Neue graue Betonstufen vor Haustür mit Backsteinwand

Hauseingang mit Fliesenstufen, Tuermatte und freigelegtem Untergrund

Weiße Haustür mit Glasfenster in Backsteinwand; links Schlauch, rechts grüne Gießkanne.


The total cost of materials was under 30€ and it still looks quite good and serves its purpose well.

Außenansicht: Eingangstür, graue Stein-Stufen, Holzpalette davor.


Außenbereich mit grauen Stein-Treppenstufen vor der Haustür und Eingangsmatte


Vorderer Eingang mit grauen Steinfliesen, Türmatte und Bauholz vor der Haustür.