ᐅ Neighbor's Tree – Safety and Debris: Who Is Responsible?

Created on: 5 Apr 2021 18:46
L
lin0r87
Good day, dear community,
now that we have received a refund from Bafa regarding the subsidy, we want to start working on the front yard and the garden.
Everything is going well with the front yard, but we have a small problem with the garden.
Our neighbor across the street has four trees about 15-20m (50-65 feet) tall, and the branches extend about 1.5-2m (5-6.5 feet) onto our property.
The trees create a lot of debris. During strong gusts of wind, even branches and many pine needles fall to the ground.
We have forbidden our daughter from playing underneath them.

Safety is our top priority, and everything else comes after that.

What have we done so far?

Our first official action was to have a personal conversation. Unfortunately, we were turned away. Our neighbor doesn’t seem to care much.
The trees were here first, and then we came (??), was his reply. For him, the privacy screen is what matters, not safety.
The request to possibly reduce the trees by half was strictly refused! Our invitation to look at the trees and then assess the situation was also declined!

After that, we went to the city authorities and reported the issue. There, too, we encountered a dead end. “The city is not responsible for this.” We were advised to involve a mediator. Said and done. But our neighbor is not interested.

So, dear community, what else can I do now? I’ve found many articles on Google, but none really gives me clear advice in this regard.

As long as the situation with the trees is unresolved, working in the garden will be difficult...

I would be grateful for any small help.

Garden with tall, leaning trees by the fence; pallets and clutter in the foreground.


Large tree with green ivy growth, partly brownish branches; garden fence in the foreground.


Garden view with green chain-link fence on the right, dense deciduous tree, blue sky.


Green metal fence with curved bars in the foreground, behind it leaves and bare branches.


Outdoor area with uneven soil, patches of grass, stones, wooden slat, trash bags in front of a gray wall.


Open garden area with bare soil, sparse grass, and construction debris (pipes, bags) at the edge.


Metal fence at the lower left edge, dense greenery climbing on it, bare branches reaching into gray sky.
T
T_im_Norden
10 Apr 2021 14:11
Depending on how reasonable your neighbor is and how important a good relationship is to you, I would handle it like this.
Inform them in writing or in the presence of witnesses that the trees are dead and pose a safety risk, and that they must fulfill their duty of care regarding public safety.
If this does not help, proceed according to Section 1004(1) of the German Building Code (Baugesetzbuch), but only after consulting a lawyer.
H
haydee
10 Apr 2021 15:04
If the trees are dead or so diseased that they pose a danger, they need to be removed.

Look again for the conversation. Ask him directly why the trees should remain even though they are diseased.

Honestly, I wouldn’t take any action without a lawyer. In the end, you might be held responsible for removing a branch that is at least 45cm (18 inches) thick.
G
guckuck2
10 Apr 2021 16:42
Even if you didn’t want to talk about the fence, the photo shows 10 panels stacked vertically. Since each mesh panel is 20cm (8 inches) high, that adds up to 200cm (79 inches).

If professionals say that the trees are truly dead and need to be removed, I would bring this up again with that background. If that doesn’t lead anywhere, look for information or advice on whether and how removal can be enforced.

You can share the costs with those who also want the trees removed.

There are no obligations to respond, especially not within the short time intervals mentioned. Don’t let yourself get upset—these are just recurring individual opinions.
Y
Ysop***
10 Apr 2021 19:01
OK, then the neighbor seems stubborn. But if the others also want the trees removed, maybe it would help if you all join forces?
lin0r8710 Apr 2021 19:39
guckuck2 schrieb:

Even if you didn’t want to talk about the fence, the photo shows 10 panels stacked vertically. Since each panel of welded wire mesh is 20cm (8 inches) high, that adds up to 200cm (79 inches).

There are nine 😉

You can’t really see it, but the last panel was added later. Unfortunately, too much topsoil was removed, so the fence ended up being taller than planned.
G
Gartenfreund
11 Apr 2021 06:03
In my first response, I assumed there was still some life left in the trees above. Otherwise, as I already mentioned, they should be removed.

It is normal for trees to sway in the wind, especially at this height.

I would never remove branches from plants that belong to someone else, even if the owner agrees. If the plant then dies, the person who cut the branches might be held responsible by the owner, even if the pruning was not the cause.

Furthermore, it should be considered that removing branches only on one side of a tree naturally shifts more weight to the opposite side, which can cause the tree to fall in the direction of the heavier side—potentially towards buildings. I would not rule out the possibility that the person who removed the branches might then face some level of trouble.

Therefore, I would always recommend that the owner handle this themselves.