ᐅ Why are Malm dressers often wobbly?

Created on: 22 Aug 2017 08:37
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Anfloria44
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Anfloria44
22 Aug 2017 08:37
Hello everyone,

I am currently looking into a phenomenon with IKEA Malm dressers and hope to find some expert insights here. Although these dressers are affordable and feature a simple, elegant design, many users report that they are quite wobbly – which can lead to safety and stability issues.

My question is: Why are Malm dressers often unstable, even though they appear sturdy at first glance? Is it due to the construction, choice of materials, or possibly the assembly process? Could factors such as the load or the type of floor also play a role? I would appreciate detailed explanations, including tips on how to potentially fix the issue or suggestions for alternative options.
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Katau
22 Aug 2017 09:12
Hello Anfloria44,

your question is very interesting and actually asked quite often. The Malm dressers are typically made from particle board, which is an engineered wood product with a veneered surface. This gives them an attractive appearance at a low price but often leads to stability issues.

The wobbly effect mainly results from a construction with few load-bearing components and relatively large panels that can flex under weight. Additionally, the fasteners are usually simple dowels or screws that tend to loosen over time.

Furthermore, the shelves and side panels are not necessarily reinforced – this can cause wobbling, especially on uneven floors or when loaded heavily. Careful and proper assembly as well as tightening the screws can help significantly, but the basic material and design factors remain.

If you like, I can give you some tips on how to reinforce the dresser without having to replace the entire piece.
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BLAKEO
22 Aug 2017 09:45
Interesting point, Katau.
Katau schrieb:
The Malm dressers are typically made from particleboard [...] which leads to stability issues.

However, I wonder if that alone explains everything. Particleboard is available in different qualities and thicknesses. Perhaps IKEA is mainly trying to keep costs as low as possible – but the design could also be a factor. If the dresser is thoughtfully reinforced, it will be more expensive but also more stable.

Additionally, the role of assembly should not be underestimated. Instructions that are not very precise or careless screwing can cause an otherwise stable dresser to wobble.

Another point I’ve noticed: Malm dressers have flat drawer slides, not metal rails with rollers, which sometimes puts stress on the sides and makes the furniture more prone to movement.

It would be useful to have a systematic analysis that examines material, construction, and assembly in more detail.
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cassandra
22 Aug 2017 10:19
I want to support the discussion with some facts:

Malm dressers primarily use particleboard panels about 16 mm (5/8 inch) thick for the sides and back. While this is cost-effective, it is less stable compared to solid wood or MDF materials and tends to deform, especially under higher loads.

The fasteners mostly consist of cam lock connectors and wooden dowels, which allow a certain amount of flexibility—this, combined with the panels, can quickly lead to slight movements.

Another important aspect is uneven floor surfaces. Without adjustable feet or leveling options, minor floor irregularities remain uncorrected and directly cause wobbling.

Therefore, it can be concluded that several factors are involved: material quality, connection techniques, drawer design, and installation conditions.
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SARBLA1
22 Aug 2017 10:56
In my experience, the wobbling in Malm dressers is often due to the lack of reinforcement in the back panel.
cassandra schrieb:
Malm dressers mainly use particleboard with a thickness of about 16 mm (0.6 inches) for the sides and back panels.

Exactly that: the back panel is usually just a thin fiberboard, nailed or glued in place, and it doesn’t bear much load.

If you pull or push the dresser, you can feel that the back panel hardly contributes to stiffening the structure. Replacing the back panel with a thicker board or adding additional support makes the furniture noticeably more stable.

Most users don’t take this step, which is why the impression of instability arises. Perhaps as a tip, when doing self-made modifications, it’s worth paying attention to a more robust back panel and better fasteners.
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Peone
22 Aug 2017 11:25
I would like to add that the location where the furniture is placed also matters. Carpets or uneven floors increase the risk of wobbling.
Anfloria44 schrieb:
Maybe the load or the subfloor also plays a role?

That’s an important point: furniture should ideally be placed on solid, even surfaces. Sometimes small shims or adjustable feet are enough to reduce wobbling. Additionally, I would recommend securing dressers to the wall, which also improves tipping protection.