ᐅ Special foundation due to poor soil bearing capacity

Created on: 5 Nov 2020 18:02
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Nordmanne_86
Hello everyone,

Has anyone ever had to use a special foundation method like pile foundations, pier foundations, or ground improvement (CSV) due to poor soil bearing capacity? Our soil consists of about 80 cm (31 inches) of topsoil, followed by a 4 m (13 feet) layer of weak, non-bearing soil, before reaching a load-bearing layer.

What solution did you choose, and what were the approximate costs? Soil replacement is not an option for us. How were you able to estimate the costs beforehand? Most groundwork contractors require the full structural engineering calculations of the house, including geotechnical engineering, but these are usually not provided by the builders before signing the contract, and certainly not for free. We have not yet purchased the plot, but it would be ideal for us. Now we are considering how to approach this without incurring a large amount of upfront costs while still being able to roughly estimate the total effort involved. We would appreciate any shared experiences.

Best regards
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Nordmanne_86
6 Nov 2020 08:59
I don’t have any direct neighbors, and the soil is neither moorland nor peat; overall, the area has low moisture levels.
We have received the soil report, where a pipe was driven into the ground using a type of pneumatic hammer. We were given a foundation recommendation, but do we now also need to carry out foundation work using a core drilling rig or something similar for the special foundation?
We would like to build a bungalow measuring 15m × 13m (49ft × 43ft) with a garage measuring 7m × 6m (23ft × 20ft) attached directly to the house with an entrance.
@AMNE3IA: What kind of house did you build, and what are its dimensions?
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User0815
6 Nov 2020 09:14
What foundation recommendation is given in the report?
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Nordmanne_86
6 Nov 2020 10:26
The report mentions pile or caisson foundations. Alternatively, ground improvement using CSV or a similar method could be done, according to the report.
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apokolok
6 Nov 2020 12:22
Yes, everything is included there.
Either you replace the 4m (13 feet) of soil, or you will need piles.
A well foundation is probably even more expensive.
If you don’t own a quarry, a truck, and a landfill, piles will likely be the most economically sensible option.
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Nordmanne_86
6 Nov 2020 12:41
Yes, that is stated in the report. The main question was not what should or can be done, but rather the costs involved with special foundations 🙂

Therefore, it would be helpful to get some experience-based information regarding the number of supports and their depth, and perhaps details about the house as well.

Of course, I understand that I can only use this information as a rough estimate.
AMNE3IA6 Nov 2020 13:06
2 floors with a double garage, 16.8m × 10.6m (55.1ft × 34.8ft).