ᐅ How to Properly Install a Studded Membrane, Base Waterproofing, and Drainage?

Created on: 24 Nov 2018 01:10
Z
zizzi
Hello everyone,

We have a bungalow with the following wall construction:
1. Sand-lime brick, bitumen coating, rigid foam insulation in the base area around windows and doors, otherwise mineral wool
2. Air gap
3. Facing brick with a double layer of bitumen membrane in the base area.

No basement; rainwater must infiltrate on the property (soil is sandy).
A dimple membrane is intended to protect the house wall from moisture coming from the ground (I am not using a gravel bed because the bungalow has a 50 cm (20 inches) roof overhang).


Exterior wall construction site with purple insulation boards, black foundation waterproofing, concrete and soil ground.



Construction site: brick wall with pink insulation board, black waterproofing, rubble at the foundation.



Brick wall under construction on foundation, with black waterproofing and purple insulation board behind.



Brick construction site with yellow tarps, purple window frame, wheelbarrow in the foreground.



Exterior view of a masonry house with glass sliding door, construction debris and pallets on soil.



How should this dimple membrane be installed correctly?
Which side should face which way?
Is drainage necessary? Should gravel be placed below or above the drainage? What happens at the beginning and end of the drainage system? Should it be connected to the rainwater downpipe or…?
Geotextile fabric?

How have you done it? (maybe a sketch?)

Best regards
Z
zizzi
26 Nov 2018 20:45
I wanted to share something: I looked at 6-7 houses in a new development area that are in almost the same construction phase as ours. I didn’t see a single house sealed in the way Mr. Wetzel described in "The Forgotten Connection" (see photo).

Technical drawing showing proper waterproofing at the base and wall.


They either looked like our house or had waterproofing applied later on top of the facing brick! The picture clearly shows how it should be done, but no one seems to know or do it!

How is it for you?
D
does02
27 Nov 2018 07:52
Hello Zizzi!

Sealing the clinker brick afterwards is shoddy work!

You definitely should not accept that. Unfortunately, this issue is still often overlooked by many builders (especially prefab house suppliers) with the attitude: No one will notice anyway!

Water ingress can occur there, and you often don’t see it immediately but only when it’s too late (I’ve seen it myself). It can cause severe damage under the screed and to the rising walls. I’m happy to send you pictures of how it was sealed in our case.

Also relevant is the expert article by Wetzel, "Not Basemented Yet Still Damp?"

Please, please do not give in and insist on proper sealing of the floor-to-ceiling elements according to the recognized rules of technology, if agreed.

Addendum: The window installer should have raised concerns as well. You might want to involve them for warranty purposes.

Best regards
Z
zizzi
9 Mar 2019 20:10
Hi,
I had a little time to write again and thanks once more to @does02 for the tip.
I’m sharing two photos here of the corrected sealing of floor-to-ceiling elements. It worked without any problems.

Regards


Basement window in red brick wall with white frame; black sealing and soil in front.



White uPVC window frame in brick wall, protective film with REHAU lettering visible.
J
julius9531
2 Sep 2019 10:52
Hello everyone,

Attached is a terrace of a townhouse. My question concerns the dimpled membrane behind the side curbstones. The slabs were laid on 20cm (8 inches) of gravel and 3cm (1 inch) of sand. Is a dimpled membrane between the curb/foundation and the house wall considered standard practice? Or is it only necessary in the area of the gravel layer to address settlement movement?

Thank you in advance!

Neue Beton-Terrasse neben dem Haus, umliegende Erde und Bauabfall sichtbar.