ᐅ Assistance with Planning and Strategy Development – Ideas, Suggestions, and Advice

Created on: 19 Apr 2016 21:02
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ArthurDent
Hello everyone,

I have only recently started exploring the topic of homeownership and over the past few weeks have gathered a huge amount of information, looked at apartments, houses, and plots of land, and spoken with a mortgage broker to get an overall picture and establish my budget. What has become clear in the meantime is that everyone wants to make money—some in a rather bold way, others more honestly. So for now, I have decided to take a step back and thought I might find some valuable ideas and comments here, as many of you have probably either built a house or are in the process of doing so and faced similar questions.

What am I hoping for? To find the most suitable path for me to move into my own home within a foreseeable time frame without exceeding my financial limits or making too many compromises that I might regret later.

Since I probably don’t fit the typical profile of a “young family urgently needing space for children and wanting to build a house now,” I think my circumstances might allow an approach that differs from this common narrative and therefore unconventional options might be more interesting for me.

Preferences:

I thought I’d start by specifying the things that are important to me, without worrying about feasibility at this point.

There is really only one must-have on my list. This requirement isn’t necessarily reasonable or justifiable, but is based purely on my gut feeling and previous experience: it should be a detached house, not an apartment or semi-detached house.

My “would be important” list is as follows: classic gable roof, living area of at least 150m² (approximately 1,615 sq ft), at least KfW55 energy efficiency standard, very open floor plan on the ground floor with a living kitchen and as few walls as possible.

The “nice to have if possible” list includes: basement (of course unlikely), underfloor heating.

Regarding my situation:

I have a well-paid permanent job with a 35-hour workweek (which gives me quite a bit of time in the afternoons and evenings) and free weekends. I currently live in a very affordable rental apartment (€290 warm, the building belongs to a friend’s parents) and I could afford about €1,000 per month for loan repayments without financial strain or reducing any savings or other expenses. Since I am unmarried and don’t have a family, I am very flexible timewise, meaning I have no problem if the home building project takes one or two years. Of course, I don’t want it to take any longer than necessary, but I have no time pressure since my current rent is so low and I also wouldn’t mind living on a construction site for some time while the house is gradually completed. I know many might think I’m underestimating the chaos of living in dust and disorder, but I am actually quite sure about this last point.

I also don’t need a full furnishing package right away—no new furniture for the entire house, no brand-new kitchen, no complete garden or terrace. I would add all those things gradually over time and don’t need them all ready two weeks after completion. Regarding furniture, I am not starting from scratch, same with the kitchen.

Plot of land:

I haven’t found a plot yet, so I still need to find one. I prefer buying rather than leasing, but this choice is also based on gut feeling rather than rational reasons (I like to have things settled for good; with a lease, I would feel subject to the “arbitrariness” of the lessor). However, maybe there are very good reasons that could speak in favor of leasing in my case? I am by no means fixed on this.

Apart from that, the only thing worth mentioning is that I’d rather avoid a typical new housing estate with houses built closely together if that can be prevented. Of course, it always depends on the specific case, and I don’t want to completely rule it out. But I have spent the last 15 years living in the middle of a gray city and would have no problem living with few or no neighbors in a rural to very rural setting.

Budget:

Since I am currently faced with quite contradictory information, my budget is still a variable figure. The budget below should always be understood as the total amount for house including materials and services, plot, and all additional costs. An independent financial advisor gave me the green light for €280,000 - 300,000, a consultant from a turnkey home provider came up with a similar number, while a sales advisor from Fingerhaus openly told me this figure was unrealistic, which I found quite remarkable because he is probably the last person on earth who would want to stop me from paying his company an unhealthily large sum of money. According to his calculation, a budget of €200,000 would be a “healthy” number, as it already factors in an interest rate rise towards the end of the term to, from today’s perspective, a pessimistic 6%. Although I had read many positive comments about the transparency of this company on various homeowner blogs and forums during my research, I was quite shocked after this conversation. On the same day, a couple of hours earlier, I spoke with a man from Massa Haus who presented me with an offer of €320,000 and said that with HIS financing (BHW) it would “definitely be feasible.”

The last thing I need is sugarcoating or false hopes. I want to spend only what can be done in good conscience and with sufficient reserves, not a cent more. For this reason, I have arranged several more appointments with financiers to get a realistic picture. I will probably also consult a fee-based advisor to eliminate distortions caused by commission clashes between banks and brokers.

Based on my own calculations and comparisons, €200,000 has always been the lower limit, so I will under no circumstances exceed it without good and convincing reasons, even if this undoubtedly makes my project more difficult or even unfeasible. Period.

About my skills:

I am not a tradesman but an IT specialist. Still, I don’t have two left hands and I am not afraid to get involved in more robust tasks. Of course, I know some jobs should definitely be left to people who do them every day. For example, drywall work I can confidently do myself, but heating system installation and electrical work I’d prefer to have done by professionals or “qualified friends” (see below), also for insurance reasons. I think I could manage plumbing work too, as I can rely on the expert knowledge and support of some people. I’m not afraid and would be willing to try certain things and then see if I can handle them or not. Naturally, only if there’s no risk of causing serious, irreversible damage on the first attempt.

[Continued one post below, apparently maximum 10,000 characters allowed]
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ArthurDent
22 Apr 2016 18:20
First of all, thanks for the comments, I was away for a few days on a business trip. I admit, that was quite detailed! 😀 Maybe even a bit too detailed… okay, maybe I needed it a little for myself as well, to get my thoughts in order. Here is the summary again:

- I have no time pressure regarding the completion of a new build
- before buying a flat, I would rather continue renting and build equity
- my budget might not be enough for a turnkey house with land
- to avoid making too many compromises regarding size and construction type, I want to do as much as possible myself
- regarding financing: this is all new to me, I just want to be sure not to overcommit

Specifically, I am planning a few more discussions to define my budget accurately. Then I can calmly plan all the details further.

@DragonyxXL: 1000€ is realistic long-term, that’s about a third of the monthly income. It’s foreseeable that I will be able to contribute more in the coming years. Therefore, I would definitely save on the side and want to have the option in financing to make regular generous extra payments. This would keep me flexible in case a larger purchase is needed (by skipping extra repayments).

These Ytong blocks have been around for a long time, as far as I know… which is quite close to traditional brick-on-brick construction. The Euromac2 system uses much larger elements, which then become quasi-solid walls with insulation through the addition of concrete. It would be really interesting to find someone with experience in this system! There is an info day by the manufacturer in June, but an independent source would of course be more valuable. Does anyone know of a similar method/product?
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Caspar2020
24 Apr 2016 07:23
I didn’t read anything about equity.

Banks usually want at least the ancillary purchase costs for the land to come from your own equity.

They also prefer some value to be delivered for their loan. Building for 2-5 years isn’t exactly an ideal scenario for a bank.

You can skip running around to different lenders. If you’re unlucky, they all use the same loan brokerage system (e.g., Europace) and you’ll just be offered the same conditions. Whether those conditions are actually achievable is another matter.

Have you been to your own bank?

Why do some banks want to lend you around 320,000 and others openly say it’s not possible? Simply put: some have a pretty good legal department. If something goes wrong, they won’t get stuck with the costs. Others just want to avoid the hassle because their order books are very full.

Have you ever thought about the increased additional costs a house incurs? For 150 sqm (1,615 sq ft), you can expect about 375 per month (currency unspecified) for that. Do you have that available in addition?

Regarding your presentation: there wasn’t that much information, just very long.

And a tip: try to consistently set aside 1,000€ (approximately $1,100) regularly 🙂