ᐅ Floor Plan for a Multi-Generational Home on a Challenging Plot of Land

Created on: 7 Aug 2021 17:38
M
MidnightBlack
Hello everyone,

I am currently considering building a multigenerational house together with my parents. We have a plot of land available (about 700m² (8,350 sq ft)) in a location we really like, but the shape of the plot is unusual and presents some challenges for the initial planning.

I hope to get some ideas from you that might lead me in completely different directions. I keep coming back to the same solution (I have included a very rough draft below): From the street view, a single-family house with a garage to the right, and at the back an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) as an extension.

We’ve already had several discussions with my parents and know what kind of solution we envision. Fortunately, there is no pressure or obligation that an additional unit must definitely be included. However, we can well imagine it if these conditions are met:

  • Separate entrances on different sides of the building
  • The terraces of the single-family house and the ADU should not be directly adjacent; preferably separated or around the corner
  • Windows of main living spaces (living room, kitchen, etc.) should not face into each other’s garden

This should not be understood as us wanting no contact or view of each other. We already live together under one roof without any issues. But we would like to implement the points above. Also to be able to rent out the ADU to “outsiders” in a few decades, if needed.

The rough draft basically shows a classic single-family house with a detached garage. The kitchen and living room face south/west towards the garden. Behind the garage is an extension (single story only, possibly flat roof) that partially overlaps with the main house. The living/kitchen area is in the northern part, with the possibility to place a terrace in the designated cutout (to keep within the 3m (10 ft) limit). The bedroom is located by the wall next to the garage; the bathroom roughly beneath the “9.5m (31 ft)” dimension.

What I like about this draft:

  • Structurally and physically separated; from the street, the extension is barely visible; it still looks like a “normal” single-family house
  • Separate outdoor areas in the garden
  • The possibility to drive past the single-family house on the left into the garden (especially useful with a trailer for garden work, etc.)

What I’m not so happy with:

  • I struggle with the idea of not allowing my parents proper south/west-facing windows in this design
  • The described bathroom with an existing window would look directly into our garden

I look forward to more ideas, especially completely different approaches. As I said, I fear I’m a bit “blind” at this point. I hope this “draft stage” is okay—I haven’t dared to start interior planning until the basic structure is more satisfactory.

Site plan of a house with SFH/ADU, garage, dimensions, and north arrow.
11ant8 Aug 2021 13:03
MidnightBlack schrieb:

Are there any other possible solutions or floor plans that could serve as a source of ideas?
It is actually better to visit the architect without a specific floor plan in mind. I would even recommend developing the overall building design together with the architect first.
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M
MidnightBlack
8 Aug 2021 13:08
11ant schrieb:

It is actually better to approach the architect without a specific floor plan in mind. I would even develop the overall building design with the architect first.

The statement is clear. Are you generally refraining from making your own plan, or do you see no other option here?
Y
ypg
8 Aug 2021 14:37
MidnightBlack schrieb:

Ok, I hadn’t considered that either. When I created the concept, I had this floor plan in mind:
ProGeneration 132-47/20 from fertighaus.de (I believe external links are not allowed here?)

As I said before: I’m not sure if this also applies to granny flats (accessory dwelling units). In your example, the front door and the utility room window concern me – from a fire safety perspective, my layman’s knowledge suggests this might not be allowed.
MidnightBlack schrieb:

We deliberately do not want to build a semi-detached house. For the smaller apartment, we want everything to be as single-level as possible.

What I really meant was only merging on one side.
However, I tried this out, and there is an issue with the parking spaces. Here, the regional building regulations or the zoning plan would be necessary again (regarding number and location).
So here are some options: you could use privacy fencing. For a flat-roofed granny flat, skylights are also a good option to compensate for a lack of natural sunlight.
With a 5-meter (16 feet) setback from the front property boundary, things already get a bit tricky.

Floor plan of a house with main and accessory dwelling unit, parking for two cars, outdoor areas.

Floor plan of a house with terraces, accessory dwelling unit, and two cars in front.

Floor plan: main building with accessory dwelling unit, parking area for two cars to the right of the street.
Y
ypg
8 Aug 2021 14:42
It would also be possible to set up a technical room separately and use it as a buffer.

Grundriss eines Hauses: Haupthaus, Anbau/Technikraum, ELW, Parkplatz mit zwei Autos.
Y
ypg
8 Aug 2021 14:45
Here is another approach regarding the possible placements/carports (I don’t consider a garage, as it is too enclosed and results in narrow driveways).
You need to experiment with the floor area: roughly 80m² (860 ft²) should be achievable. For the main house, you could also plan for an overhang.

Site plan of a house with main and single-family house, utility room, garage, and parking spaces on the right.
M
MidnightBlack
8 Aug 2021 16:54
ypg schrieb:

And there is an issue with the parking spaces. Regarding the parking spaces, the state building regulations or the zoning plan would be necessary here (number and location).

I am currently still missing the zoning plan. Basically, no parking space is required for the granny flat. Our idea is as follows:
1 garage parking space + 2 outdoor parking spaces.
ypg schrieb:

Therefore, here are some options: one could use a privacy fence.

I already had that idea as well. However, that would result in the granny flat having a garden on three sides. The future residents prefer to downsize when it comes to the garden and its upkeep.
ypg schrieb:

With a 5-meter (16 feet) setback from the front property line, it already becomes a bit problematic.

How do you come up with a 5-meter (16 feet) setback at the front? Are you referring to a possible area in front of a garage?
ypg schrieb:

Here is another approach regarding the parking/carport options (I don't see a garage as it is too enclosed, which results in narrow driveways).

Yes, I had the same impression after a while—that the combination of single-family house + granny flat + garage looks quite crowded. Still, I am reluctant to remove the garage; it is definitely on the wish list, ideally with an access door into the house.

Nevertheless, thank you very much for the designs. I like the idea of using the utility room as a connecting element. Perhaps it could also offer some storage space for garden tools and similar items.

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