ᐅ Floor Plan Design for a Single-Family Home (140 sqm Urban Villa) on a Slope with a Double Garage

Created on: 13 Jul 2018 11:06
F
Franky73
Hello everyone,

Two months ago, we purchased a serviced building plot on a hillside and are currently deeply involved in the floor plan design, which is proving quite challenging due to the elevation difference.

I have been following the forum for a while and recently found a great template for our project that I think just needs some adjustments to fit our requirements. I would really appreciate your feedback and am, of course, open to criticism!

Development Plan / Restrictions
  • Plot size: 722sqm (7,770 sqft)
  • Slope: Yes (southwest)
  • Site coverage ratio: 0.3
  • Floor area ratio: 0.8
  • Building window, building line and boundary: -
  • Edge development: No (only carport)
  • Number of parking spaces: 1-2 (in front of the garage and next to the house)
  • Number of storeys: 1.5
  • Roof style: No restrictions
  • Architectural style: No restrictions
  • Orientation: No restrictions
  • Maximum heights / limits: 3m (10 ft) distance to neighbor

Owner’s Requirements
  • Style, roof type, building type: Urban villa, hipped roof
  • Basement, storeys: No basement, 1.5 storeys
  • Number of occupants: 4 (ages: 44, 45, 16, 6 years)
  • Space requirements on ground and upper floor: Upstairs minimum bedroom 11sqm (118 sqft), walk-in closet 8sqm (86 sqft), 2 children’s rooms 12sqm (129 sqft) each, bathroom 13sqm (140 sqft)
  • Office: Family use or home office?: Not needed
  • Guest overnight stays per year: Rare
  • Open or closed architecture: Open downstairs, rather closed upstairs
  • Conservative or modern design: Modern
  • Open kitchen, kitchen island: Open kitchen with island
  • Number of dining seats: Minimum 6, possibility for a large dining table (big family)
  • Fireplace: No
  • Music / stereo wall: No
  • Balcony, roof terrace: If possible, a partially covered terrace
  • Garage, carport: Preferably a double garage
  • Utility garden, greenhouse: Yes
  • Other: Storage space necessary, as no basement

House Design
  • Who designed the plan: Currently from the forum
  • What do you like most? Why? Great layout on the ground floor, still open upstairs
  • What do you not like? Why?: The upper floor layout still fits 3 children, which we don’t need
  • Estimated price by architect/planner: We thought, excluding land, max $250,000 - realistic?
  • Personal price limit for house, including fittings: €250,000
  • Preferred heating system: We are open!

If you have to give up something, which details or features
  • You can give up: Walk-in closet, double garage
  • You cannot give up: Large bathroom

Why does the design look the way it does?
We really like the design here by "kaho674." It truly reflects our ideas. The upper floor should still fit now but, of course, with our minimum required room sizes and the requirement to build only 1.5 storeys.

What is really important to us, especially since the plot is on a slope — the highest point at the street is just under 1m (3.3 ft) above the zero level and it drops 5.11m (16.8 ft) to the lowest point — is how everything can be integrated into the plot without the costs for filling and leveling running out of control. We have also considered an alternative to the urban villa in the style of a split-level house. What have your experiences been building on such a plot?

Many thanks

Floor plan of a house with kitchen, dining area, hallway, cloakroom, shower, utility room, garage and shed.


Floor plan of a multi-room residential house: bedroom, living room, kitchen, bathroom, hallway and staircase.


Plot plan with house, garage, boundary lines and south orientation.
H
haydee
23 Jul 2018 14:27
Aren’t those actually two full stories?
11ant23 Jul 2018 14:42
kaho674 schrieb:
Mono-pitched roof with a 5° slope – if that's possible,

That works: but in the wrong direction. To avoid a full story, the roof must slope down on the eaves side, which becomes increasingly difficult with shallower pitches.
kaho674 schrieb:
I also don’t know if it would be pleasant to have two full rooms continuously under 2.20m (7 ft 3 in) ceiling height.

Certainly not: with a low slope, the same height feels like a "low ceiling height," whereas with a steeper slope it would be perceived as a generous knee wall.
haydee schrieb:
Aren’t those actually two full stories after all?

That’s strikingly accurate.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
kaho67423 Jul 2018 15:00
According to §2 (4) of the Lower Saxony Building Code, an attic counts as a full floor if it has a clear height of 2.20m (7.2 feet) over more than two-thirds of the floor area of the story below.
haydee schrieb:
Are these really two full floors after all?

This is how I calculated:

9.85 x 9.6 = 94.56 square meters (floor area).
Two-thirds of that = about 63m² (678 square feet).

63m² / 9.85m (32.3 feet) = 6.4m (21 feet) -> meaning 6.4m (21 feet) may be above 2.20m (7.2 feet) height (9.6m (31.5 feet) - 6.4m (21 feet) = 3.2m (10.5 feet) must be below if the slope descends towards the north).

With a 5° pitch and 2.20m (7.2 feet) height at 3.20m (10.5 feet) building depth, I have on one side a wall height of 1.955m (6.4 feet) and on the opposite side 2.78m (9.1 feet). I assumed a wall thickness of 40cm (16 inches).
I’m unsure whether the wall thickness counts as below 2.20m (7.2 feet) – I just assumed yes.

The 2.20m (7.2 feet) line is drawn in, and with a rough estimate, you can clearly see it does cover about two-thirds of the area. Please feel free to dispute this – I’m no expert. But I would appreciate actual numbers instead of just “looks convincing.”
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Franky73
23 Jul 2018 15:13
In our discussion, the house with 140sqm (1507 sq ft) without a basement is roughly estimated as follows:
  • Solid house – fully brick-faced = 255k
  • Plot fully supported with L-shaped retaining walls, approx. 100m (328 ft), installation and materials = 20k
  • Paving work = 10k
  • Masonry double garage including foundation, etc. = 40k
We will receive the precise and detailed offer shortly.

What do you think about this "rough" estimate? The scope of work description is intended to be very similar to that of the other builder, as they come from the same region and are familiar with each other’s scopes of work. Advantage?
kaho67423 Jul 2018 15:19
Franky73 schrieb:

What do you think about the "rough" estimate?
Sounds okay. Kitchen + upgrades +50k. Total around 375k—I could imagine that if you don’t go overboard.
Z
Zaba12
23 Jul 2018 15:19
Franky73 schrieb:
In our discussion, the house is roughly estimated as follows: 140 sqm (1,507 sq ft) without a basement:
  • Solid construction house - fully brick-clad = 255k
  • Complete retaining wall with L-shaped blocks, about 100 m (330 ft), including installation and materials = 20k
  • Paving work = 10k
  • Masonry double garage including foundation, etc. = 40k
We will receive the detailed and exact quote shortly.

What do you think about this "rough" estimate? The scope of work is supposed to be very similar to that of the other builder, as they are from the same region and are familiar with each other’s scope of work. Advantage?
It depends on the scope of work! Just because the general contractor tells you their scope of work is similar doesn’t necessarily mean it is. The price for the double garage seems realistic.

How high are the L-shaped blocks? How many courses? Will the terrain be shaped accordingly, or will you need to fill and compact the soil yourself using a wheelbarrow?

Let’s wait for the scope of work to see!