ᐅ Aerated concrete, leveling the first course of blocks

Created on: 13 May 2022 15:35
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Peug408
Hello,
I am currently building with aerated concrete blocks and slightly missed the height. I set 3 blocks a bit lower by about 3mm (0.12 inches).

I brought the 4th block back to the same height as the other blocks.

Should I compensate for the 3mm (0.12 inches) gap with mortar from above, or is it also possible to adjust this with thin-bed mortar?
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Peug408
16 May 2022 07:03
So, I have now laid out the entire first row of blocks and leveled them all by sanding with a belt sander.

I even had to remove 4 blocks because one corner didn’t have a 90° angle.
I only noticed this the next day when the mortar had already set.
But that’s the advantage of the waterproofing membrane: place a wooden batten on the side of the block and hammer the batten with a steel hammer.
The blocks stay intact and the mortar detaches from the waterproofing membrane.
I also chipped off the mortar from the blocks using a chisel and hammer.

Now I’m considering how to mill the blocks from above for the reinforcement.
Doing it by hand takes forever and is labor-intensive.

I’m also thinking about reinforcing only the first row of blocks and then placing a 5x5 cm (2x2 inch) mesh on top of the following rows.

The groundwater level is currently at its highest. Actually, I brought a pump because the neighbor and I share an old well located right on the property boundary.

The well is so full that I can scoop water out with a bucket, about 30 cm (12 inches) below the old ground level.
I raised my property by 80 cm (31 inches); where my first block row is now, the neighbor has windows.

His rainwater drainage is also not working anymore, and as he told me, his house doesn’t have a horizontal damp-proof course.
The walls draw water up to 1.5 m (5 feet) high on his side.

That means nothing sticks to the walls there except mold.
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Peug408
22 May 2022 20:08
Good evening, I’m now working on the fourth course and wondering what would be better for the concrete lintel above the windows and doors.

Should I mix the concrete myself or use a pre-mixed product?

How does the load-bearing capacity compare if I mix it myself, and how long would I need to wait before I can place the blocks on top?

I would prefer to pour it myself since I could add more reinforcement and it would bond better with the blocks.

Also, the ready-made lintels don’t match my block width, meaning I’d have to lay two side by side.