ᐅ 1-2 single-family houses on a hillside with a partial basement, optional rental possibility

Created on: 12 Mar 2018 14:37
B
Bremediana
Dear experienced builders,

I am about to submit a building permit application / planning permission – and before it’s too late, I would like to get your opinions and any suggestions for improvement.

Below are the usual questions answered. Still, some special notes in text form:

• The house is located on a dyke. The garden lies lower, facing southwest.

• On the street side, northeast, the kitchen, bathroom, and entrance should be located. From here there is a view of the land in front of the dyke and the river.

Dense urban development, the neighbors all have two floors with pitched roofs.
  • A lot of effort for the preparation (pile foundation), so only a small budget. I would be grateful for ideas on where I could still save costs, as well as advice on potential tricky spots.
  • The house is intended for one, possibly two people. Upstairs should allow for optional rental!
  • Site plan with house floor plan, flat roof, boundary lines, and parking space

    Ground floor plan of a house with kitchen, dining area, hallway, bathroom, and technical room

    Upper floor plan showing living room, bedroom, and bathroom with stairs and hallway

    Two apartment layouts: left kitchen, living, sleeping; right living/dining, sleeping, cooking, bathroom.

    Two-story house front with large windows, balcony and garden on the southwest side

    Northeast view of a two-story house with pitched roof, door, windows, tree on the left, three people in front.

    Section through a multi-story house with foundation, walls, ceilings, and stairs


Development plan / restrictions:
Two floors, a mostly closed building line intended, but exceptions are possible and have basically been approved. Building along the left property boundary. No windows allowed here.

Plot size:
800 sqm (8611 sq ft), long and narrow. The garden is about one floor height lower than the house footprint.

Slope:
Yes, or rather dyke. Towards the garden it drops about one floor height.

Building window, building line, and boundary:
I am allowed to build slightly set back, as the current (still existing) house sits. This is already approved.

Requirements from the building inspector:
I have to demolish the existing house and pay for pile foundation – so the rest must be as economical as possible.

Style, roof shape, building type:
I would prefer the gable facing the street because this allows for more windows.

The nice river view will only be possible from the first floor, as the dyke will be raised further in the coming years. However, in summer the tree canopies obstruct the view from above.

Basement, floors:
If the budget allows, a partial basement in the garden, which is at a lower level.

Number of occupants, age:
One or two, over 50 years old.
Optional rental should be possible.
[B]
[B]Space requirements on ground and upper floors:
[/B]
Ground floor: kitchen, bathroom, and enough space to live on one level if necessary.

[B]Architecture:
[/B]
As bright as possible.

[B]Balcony, roof terrace:
[/B]
Possibly a roof terrace on the partial basement, if there will be one.

[B]House design:
[/B]
Comes from my architect, who tries to plan economically in my interests.

[B]Positive aspects:

• Walls stacked vertically (apparently saves money)
• Kitchen with views of the street and river
• Living room on the upper floor with both southwest garden view and northeast view to the river and trees.

I look forward to your feedback!
Many thanks for your effort.
11ant15 Mar 2018 00:13
kaho674 schrieb:
One reason is probably the confusion caused by the different floor plans.
I find the images quite small and suspect that mobile users can see even less detail.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
Bremediana17 Mar 2018 15:40
Thank you, @kaho674, for this feedback; it helps me a lot...

So:
- Small utility room: What is the ideal size for a utility room?

- Cloakroom under the stairs, exactly like that.

- I haven’t had a TV for 20 years.

- Ground floor bathroom: If the two residential units are separate, it would unfortunately only have a shower.

- Upper floor bathroom: Has a Velux window.

- Upper floor: Possible kitchen location – this was the criticism I found most useful. I’m still not happy with it.

- Upper floor lacks storage space: true, it’s still not optimal.

- Basement extension access: Only from the outside. It will probably be rented out. Adding another staircase inside the house would have taken up too much space. The location of the extension can be seen in the first picture: https://www.hausbau-forum.de/attachments/Ausrichtung-Neubau-jpg.19554/

Best regards, Eva
kaho67417 Mar 2018 17:58
Bremediana schrieb:


- Small utility room: What is the ideal size for a dryer?
Personally, I think 7-10m² (75-110 sq ft) is good if it’s just for the technical equipment. If you add a washing machine, I’d go for 9-12m² (95-130 sq ft).
Bremediana schrieb:

- I haven’t had a TV for 20 years.
Are you building just for yourself and for the rest of your life?
Bremediana schrieb:

- Upstairs bathroom: Has a Velux window.
I had to look up what a Velux window is.
I didn’t see it anywhere on the floor plan.
Bremediana schrieb:

- Small utility room
- Wardrobe (if space is divided)
- Ground floor bathroom: If divided into 2 residential units, it only has a shower, unfortunately.
- Upstairs: possible kitchen area – this was the criticism I could relate to the most. I’m still not happy with that.
- Upstairs missing storage space: true, it’s not yet optimal.

There’s still quite a bit for the architect to do, I think. And it’s right before submitting the building permit / planning permission application. It’s about time, isn’t it?
Bremediana schrieb:

- Basement extension access
Bremediana schrieb:
: Only from outside. It will probably be rented out. Adding another stairway through the house would have taken too much space.
You can see where the extension is in the first picture: https://www.hausbau-forum.de/attachments/Ausrichtung-Neubau-jpg.19554/

Regards, Eva
Will that be rented out too? Who is supposed to store their stuff there? Or is it also intended as a living basement?
Bremediana18 Mar 2018 10:00
I wanted to upload larger images, but the website didn’t allow me to. So, I scaled them down to 1,000 px.

Building just for myself: Yes, essentially. I’m over 50. Maybe with a partner. We’ll see if our life plans align in the long run.
11ant18 Mar 2018 14:57
Bremediana schrieb:
Building just for myself: Yes, essentially. I’m over 50. Maybe with a partner. We'll see if our life plans align in the long term.

Isn't that essentially the same as designing the house for one or two households?
From my point of view, a split design is suitable only for single-person households.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
Climbee20 Mar 2018 13:45
I find that both concepts are not well-developed and are basically just compromises (my long comment got lost somewhere online, and right now I don’t feel like starting over).

However, if there is supposed to be an independent unit on the upper floor, possibly rented out, it might be worth considering an external staircase. So the entrance door to the upper floor would be accessed via this staircase.

Otherwise, it’s unclear to me whether a more or less separate private space is intended for a potential partner or if it is meant to be a rental unit. If the unit is to be rented to complete strangers (in which case an external staircase would be an option), I wouldn’t want these (unknown) tenants to have to pass by my bedroom all the time (and as a tenant, I would find that uncomfortable), for example if I need to use the bathroom during the night. Or if I am ill and struggling to get to the bathroom or fridge while tenants walk past. For me, that would be a no-go.