ᐅ Evaluating Different Options in Single-Family Home Construction
Created on: 1 Nov 2023 11:05
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Schnubbihh
Hello dear community,
We are currently planning the construction of our single-family home and I would like to clarify as many details as possible and make decisions about the equipment before signing the contract.
Here are some of my thoughts; I would appreciate your opinions on each point. I welcome contrasting views (with appropriate reasoning).
(1) Shutter material
Decision: Plastic slats
Reason: We will have white windows, so the extra cost for aluminum shutters is not worthwhile (for better color options)
(2) Shutters vs. Venetian blinds on the ground floor
Decision: Shutters
Reason: Venetian blinds are vulnerable to wind (Northern Germany) and somewhat more expensive; with some automation of the shutters, hopefully we won’t sit in the dark during summer anyway
(3) Heating
Decision: Air-to-water heat pump
Reason: Best price/performance ratio
(4) Ventilation
Decision: Central ventilation system
Reason: Less noise and better efficiency, but higher costs (purchase and maintenance)
(5) Internal walls
Decision: Masonry made of calcium silicate bricks (instead of aerated concrete or drywall)
Reason: Better sound insulation desired (5-person household); additional costs are not significant
(6) Interior doors (sound insulation)
Decision: Upgrade with better sound insulation
Reason: Improved sound insulation by about 3 dB (honeycomb core instead of hollow core) costs approximately €35 (about $35) more per door leaf. (According to general contractor)
(7) Interior door (clear height)
Decision: Clear height 2.1 m (6 ft 11 in)
Reason: I am 2 m tall (6 ft 7 in) and have three sons who won’t be short either; additional cost for 2.10 m clear height in a standard interior door is about €65 (about $65) each. (According to general contractor)
(8) Staircase
Decision: Reinforced concrete staircase instead of wood
Reason: Better sound insulation; closed staircase with storage space underneath
(9) Window security standard
Decision: Not decided yet (RC1 vs. RC2N vs. better)
Reason: According to the general contractor, there are no major differences between RC1 and RC2N; extra costs are not worthwhile
(10) Patio door
Decision: Swing door instead of lift-and-slide door
Reason: Price difference too high; risk of moisture ingress with lift-and-slide door
(11) “Outsourcing trades”
Decision: Exclude certain trades from the general contractor contract to save costs, contract local providers (not self-performed work!)
Reason: Trades like sanitary equipment, flooring, and painting can be obtained significantly cheaper from a local supplier
(12) Bathtub
Decision: No bathtub in the upper floor bathroom, but prepare connections for possible retrofitting and for washing machine use
Reason: We are not fans of bathtubs and want to save costs; however, we want to prepare in case we change our minds or for a higher resale value
(13) Electrical and home automation
Decision: Still quite open
Reason: Would like to do something but solutions quickly become too expensive
(14) TV cable connection
Decision: Still open, possibly omit completely
Reason: We watch a lot of TV over the internet; maybe costs can be saved here (?); is a TV connection necessary in every room anymore?
(15) Second sink in the utility room
Decision: Still open, weighing costs and benefits
Reason: Would be a nice feature for the kids’ dirty shoes or cleaning fish (I am an angler)
(16) Second exterior door from the carport to the utility room
Decision: Still open
Reason: Would be a nice feature to bring less dirt into the hallway (kids, groceries, drinks) and to get dry from the car to the house and vice versa; however, the two doors are only a few meters apart — is this really useful?
We are currently planning the construction of our single-family home and I would like to clarify as many details as possible and make decisions about the equipment before signing the contract.
Here are some of my thoughts; I would appreciate your opinions on each point. I welcome contrasting views (with appropriate reasoning).
(1) Shutter material
Decision: Plastic slats
Reason: We will have white windows, so the extra cost for aluminum shutters is not worthwhile (for better color options)
(2) Shutters vs. Venetian blinds on the ground floor
Decision: Shutters
Reason: Venetian blinds are vulnerable to wind (Northern Germany) and somewhat more expensive; with some automation of the shutters, hopefully we won’t sit in the dark during summer anyway
(3) Heating
Decision: Air-to-water heat pump
Reason: Best price/performance ratio
(4) Ventilation
Decision: Central ventilation system
Reason: Less noise and better efficiency, but higher costs (purchase and maintenance)
(5) Internal walls
Decision: Masonry made of calcium silicate bricks (instead of aerated concrete or drywall)
Reason: Better sound insulation desired (5-person household); additional costs are not significant
(6) Interior doors (sound insulation)
Decision: Upgrade with better sound insulation
Reason: Improved sound insulation by about 3 dB (honeycomb core instead of hollow core) costs approximately €35 (about $35) more per door leaf. (According to general contractor)
(7) Interior door (clear height)
Decision: Clear height 2.1 m (6 ft 11 in)
Reason: I am 2 m tall (6 ft 7 in) and have three sons who won’t be short either; additional cost for 2.10 m clear height in a standard interior door is about €65 (about $65) each. (According to general contractor)
(8) Staircase
Decision: Reinforced concrete staircase instead of wood
Reason: Better sound insulation; closed staircase with storage space underneath
(9) Window security standard
Decision: Not decided yet (RC1 vs. RC2N vs. better)
Reason: According to the general contractor, there are no major differences between RC1 and RC2N; extra costs are not worthwhile
(10) Patio door
Decision: Swing door instead of lift-and-slide door
Reason: Price difference too high; risk of moisture ingress with lift-and-slide door
(11) “Outsourcing trades”
Decision: Exclude certain trades from the general contractor contract to save costs, contract local providers (not self-performed work!)
Reason: Trades like sanitary equipment, flooring, and painting can be obtained significantly cheaper from a local supplier
(12) Bathtub
Decision: No bathtub in the upper floor bathroom, but prepare connections for possible retrofitting and for washing machine use
Reason: We are not fans of bathtubs and want to save costs; however, we want to prepare in case we change our minds or for a higher resale value
(13) Electrical and home automation
Decision: Still quite open
Reason: Would like to do something but solutions quickly become too expensive
(14) TV cable connection
Decision: Still open, possibly omit completely
Reason: We watch a lot of TV over the internet; maybe costs can be saved here (?); is a TV connection necessary in every room anymore?
(15) Second sink in the utility room
Decision: Still open, weighing costs and benefits
Reason: Would be a nice feature for the kids’ dirty shoes or cleaning fish (I am an angler)
(16) Second exterior door from the carport to the utility room
Decision: Still open
Reason: Would be a nice feature to bring less dirt into the hallway (kids, groceries, drinks) and to get dry from the car to the house and vice versa; however, the two doors are only a few meters apart — is this really useful?
X
xMisterDx8 Nov 2023 08:19Because the police are currently putting up posters everywhere. Mechanical burglary protection is explicitly recommended as RC2. Not 1, not N, nothing else. RC2.
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Schnubbihh8 Nov 2023 09:12xMisterDx schrieb:
Because the police are currently putting up posters everywhere. Mechanical break-in protection is explicitly recommended to be RC2. Not RC1, not N, nothing else. RC2.Choosing the security rating for the windows is a very difficult decision. As far as I understand, even RC2 won’t help if the weak point is the glass, which can be broken within a few seconds. So you would need an RC2 window combined with corresponding safety glass. Does anyone have an idea of the additional costs to expect between RC1 and RC2 (with safety glass)? Perhaps the amount would be better invested in a suitable alarm system with fogging or something similar?
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Schnubbihh8 Nov 2023 10:28One more question came up after reviewing the offers from the general contractor. I’m completely lost here...
Regarding the meter cabinet, the following two options are offered:
(1) Standard (included in the price)
Meter cabinet for a single-family house, equipped and wired according to the "TAB" of the responsible utility company with:
1 meter slot (3-phase meter) TAB Nord/EWE
1 5-pole busbar system
1 5-row distribution board
including 2 plug-in N/PE busbars
3 residual current devices (RCD) 4-pole 40A/0.03A
18 circuit breakers type B 16A single-pole
1 main switch selective 40A
1 end point meter slot, 2-row
1 RJ45 set according to VDE-AR-N 4101
1 APZ expansion kit including RJ45 box
1 insulating tube for data cable
1 control fuse set LS B10A 25 kA
1 self-adhesive A4 wiring diagram pocket
delivery and installation included.
(2) Additional cost ($5,616)
Transformer meter measurement according to DIN VDE 0603-2-2 for measurement ranges up to 250 amps
Transformer meter mounting 3-point with APZ field and accessories
Supply NH02 to busbar system
Outgoing load-disconnect switch 250A
delivery and installation included
(3) Additional cost ($2,200)
House connection cabinet for integration into the meter system for house connections > 60 kW (100A) according to utility company specifications
delivery and installation included
Regarding the meter cabinet, the following two options are offered:
(1) Standard (included in the price)
Meter cabinet for a single-family house, equipped and wired according to the "TAB" of the responsible utility company with:
1 meter slot (3-phase meter) TAB Nord/EWE
1 5-pole busbar system
1 5-row distribution board
including 2 plug-in N/PE busbars
3 residual current devices (RCD) 4-pole 40A/0.03A
18 circuit breakers type B 16A single-pole
1 main switch selective 40A
1 end point meter slot, 2-row
1 RJ45 set according to VDE-AR-N 4101
1 APZ expansion kit including RJ45 box
1 insulating tube for data cable
1 control fuse set LS B10A 25 kA
1 self-adhesive A4 wiring diagram pocket
delivery and installation included.
(2) Additional cost ($5,616)
Transformer meter measurement according to DIN VDE 0603-2-2 for measurement ranges up to 250 amps
Transformer meter mounting 3-point with APZ field and accessories
Supply NH02 to busbar system
Outgoing load-disconnect switch 250A
delivery and installation included
(3) Additional cost ($2,200)
House connection cabinet for integration into the meter system for house connections > 60 kW (100A) according to utility company specifications
delivery and installation included
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RotorMotor8 Nov 2023 12:46What do you want to connect?
Wallbox (electric vehicle charging station)?
Sauna?
Instant water heater?
Other high-power appliances?
Wallbox (electric vehicle charging station)?
Sauna?
Instant water heater?
Other high-power appliances?
K
KarstenausNRW8 Nov 2023 13:18Schnubbihh schrieb:
Does anyone have an idea of the additional costs to expect between RC1 and RC2 (with safety glass)?In terms of material purchase, about one-third more. Plus the proper RC2 installation. I would estimate the general contractor charges at least a 50% premium (+x). Considering that even the police say only a very small portion of break-ins are due to broken windows, this is a premium worth thinking about, or you might find a middle ground when it comes to security.Schnubbihh schrieb:
One more question that came up after reviewing the general contractor’s quotes. I’m totally lost here...TAB: technical execution specifications, EVU: energy supply company. But are you really at the stage where you can compare general contractor quotes? (How about my reply from five days ago at 11:01, is it stuck in your spam folder?)https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
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