ᐅ Additional Costs for Residential Units

Created on: 3 Jul 2021 19:31
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Felix85
Hello,

I am currently planning a new build (my first), which is intended to have 2-3 residential units and will likely aim for an energy efficiency rating of 40+. Essentially, it could be called a multi-generational house. Initially, only 2 units will be developed (one on the ground floor and one on the upper floor), but in the future, a third unit is planned for the attic. I would like to leave the attic unit as a shell at first, but have all the connections, wiring, and so on installed. The goal is to avoid any further construction work later so that it can be used as a separate unit.

As far as I know, a separate residential unit requires the following conditions:
- Its own lockable entrance
- Its own electricity meter
- One kitchen connection each
- One bathroom connection each (toilet and shower)
I hope I haven’t missed anything here. If so, please let me know.

Now to my question: To plan a bit better, I would like to get an idea of how much an additional residential unit costs in terms of installing connections for an extra kitchen and an additional bathroom, as well as setting up a separate electrical circuit with its own electricity meter in the utility room. In other words, the extra costs you should budget for when turning a standard single-family house into a house with 2 or 3 units.

For now, I am only interested in the cost of the connections—that is, the potential for an additional unit—not the cost of the kitchen or bathroom fixtures themselves.

I hope you can help. Many thanks in advance for any comments and explanations!
11ant4 Jul 2021 13:46
Felix85 schrieb:

I didn’t expect “volume discounts.” I actually wanted to approach it the other way around: What can I do myself in the planning phase to design multiple residential units as cost-effectively as possible?

That’s not really the other way around, but maybe what you’re aiming for would be better described as “synergy effects.”
Felix85 schrieb:

For example, stacking bathrooms and kitchens on all three floors. Does that help? Or is it completely irrelevant in terms of construction costs?

Grouping the piping stacks is definitely sensible in a two-and-a-half-story single-unit building, but even the twenty-first residential unit won’t cover its own cost through that alone ;-)
Better focus on building a nice home primarily for yourself, instead of already feeling like a large-scale developer just because you might add a second in-law apartment 🙂
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Y
ypg
4 Jul 2021 13:59
Felix85 schrieb:

Is that so? I have currently planned a roof pitch between 30 and 35 degrees. This still allows for a significant amount of living space in the attic conversion, which would be sufficient for an apartment for the child (especially during the first approximately 5 to 10 years during/after education or university).

You are ignoring advice: a tent roof will not provide a second means of escape. However, a self-contained residential unit requires one. Many questions do not change the facts.
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Felix85
4 Jul 2021 15:34
ypg schrieb:

You are resistant to advice
Or you are unfriendly 😉 Sorry, this is truly a very informative forum when you get in touch with the right people. But what I have read so far (mainly in other threads, but now you’re also starting here) in terms of assumptions, generalizations, and sometimes even insulting judgments, is in stark contrast to what this forum (in my opinion) should be about.
To the point: Why should I be resistant to advice? If an escape route can be planned there according to the architect, where exactly is the problem? There are special roof windows designed as escape routes. Why shouldn’t they be installed in a hip roof with a 30-35 degree slope?
Advise me, then I won’t be resistant to it. But that requires some information first, so that your counterpart (who is obviously not as all-knowing as you) can also understand you.
ypg schrieb:

Many questions don’t change the facts.
You always start with many questions when you do something for the first time. The real question is how those questions are received or in what environment you ask them. There are supportive environments… or not. Then answers tend to sound condescending, are hardly helpful, or don’t come at all.
You are right that many questions don’t change the facts, but that’s not the point. It’s not about changing the facts; it is about understanding them first and, if necessary, finding workable alternatives. If my plans don’t hold up, I’m the last person who wants to defy physical laws. But if they do hold (or problems are solvable), I can implement them.
For example, my question about a cold roof has still gone unanswered. Or whether a hip roof insulation is particularly expensive. So why should I be resistant to advice if I haven’t heard a counterargument against insulating and finishing a hip roof yet?
11ant schrieb:

Concentrating the risers is already sensible in a two-and-a-half-story single-family house, but even the twenty-first residential unit doesn’t pay for itself yet ;-)
I didn’t expect such extreme savings either. But in principle, I have no problem planning that way. If it reduces the costs for installing the pipes a bit (even if only by 1-2%), that would already be something.
Is there a rough estimate for the costs of laying the pipework/connections for the kitchen and bathroom upstairs if they are stacked versus if they go horizontally across the house?
11ant4 Jul 2021 15:44
Felix85 schrieb:

Is there a rule of thumb,
No. For apartment buildings with 0.25 dozen residential units, you won’t find a single student of housing management anywhere in the world who would want to make that the subject of their graduate thesis.
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Y
ypg
4 Jul 2021 16:03
Felix85 schrieb:

Or you are being rude

I am not being rude, I have provided you with factual answers.
Felix85 schrieb:

There are special roof windows designed to be used as escape routes.

We have already discussed this topic! See:
ypg schrieb:

Although I don’t know what the house looks like, I assume your apartment was not in the attic, and if it was, then it had dormers or at least one window that served as a second escape route. Many standard windows count as a second escape route, a roof window does not.
Felix85 schrieb:

But some of the assumptions, generalizations, and at times insulting judgments I have read—especially in other threads, and now you’re starting here too—are completely opposed to what this forum (in my opinion) is supposed to be about.

Enough now! Get your information from this thread and learn to understand. But not just because you don’t want to read what you don’t like.
11ant4 Jul 2021 16:51
Felix85 schrieb:

There are special roof windows designed to serve as emergency exits.

Yes, Yvonne was a bit too harsh there. But I didn’t want to argue about it last night, especially since the topic of such exceptions is too complex and would derail the discussion here.
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