ᐅ Floor Plan for a Multi-Generational Home Conversion of an Old Barn
Created on: 9 Feb 2021 21:56
D
derclausHello dear forum members,
I have been quietly following the discussions for some time now and am curious to share the first drafts of our house construction project—to see what feedback I get. I can hardly imagine that anyone outside of this project can really understand it, but I will do my best to make the introduction as clear and informative as possible.
Background:
About two years ago, my family (wife, three children aged 7, 5, and 3), my sister-in-law, and my parents-in-law moved to an estate near Oldenburg. The estate measures about 3.5 hectares (including 2 hectares (5 acres) of pasture for my sister-in-law’s horses). Over the past few years, we have been almost daily occupied with restoring the estate and maintaining the surrounding land and large areas.
Current Status GROUND FLOOR
Together with a friend (a carpenter and exhibition builder), I started planning the conversion of the barn belonging to the estate to create an apartment for my family. However, most of the work comes from me; my friend only gave me some initial support and is not further involved in the project. The usable footprint is predetermined because part of the barn must remain storage space for equipment, etc. We have already made several drafts, and I would like to share what I consider the best ones here. Overall, we are quite satisfied with the ground floor approach, but the lighting situation is particularly challenging since windows can only be placed on one side—as only the south side of the barn can be converted. The plan is to include a living-dining-kitchen area with a fireplace, staircase, utility room, master bedroom with walk-in closet, and a full bathroom preferably with a bathtub.
An important note: two pillars (30x30cm (12x12 inches)) run from the floor all the way to the roof. These cannot be altered for structural reasons and also affect the layout of the upper floor, including room arrangements and staircase positioning. We have fixed the south side width at 14–15 meters (46–49 feet), with a maximum of 16 meters (52 feet) possible, but no more.
Current Status UPPER FLOOR
So far, I have only worked roughly on this level since I am still not satisfied with the ground floor layout. I have attached a rough draft for the three children’s rooms and the bathroom.
It is important to note: at this level, there are additional supports branching off from the mentioned pillars, running diagonally from the floor to the ceiling toward the north, which cannot be removed either. In my opinion, these should be incorporated into the walls. A door could be installed at the outer edge of such a wall. But we have not reached that point yet...
Information about the FLOOR PLAN PLANNING:
As far as I can judge, not all details (such as floor area ratio, gross floor area ratio, etc.) are relevant for this existing building construction. I will provide these as far as possible and will do my best to answer questions from the community.
From my side GENERAL COMMENTS:
I welcome any and all constructive feedback and will not be disappointed if it challenges my views on how everything should look. At this stage, any aspect or wall can still be changed. I’m looking forward to it.
==========================================================
Development Plan / Restrictions
Size of the property: 3.5 hectares (8.6 acres, including 2 hectares (5 acres) of pasture)
Slope: none
Number of floors: 2
Roof type: gable roof with 50-degree pitch, barn approx. 12 meters (39 feet) high
Style: estate style
Orientation: conversion on the south side
Maximum height / limits: unknown
Other requirements: According to the building authority, the drafts can be realized without problems.
Client Requirements
Style, roof type, building type: single-family home on an estate (conversion of existing building)
Floors: ground floor + upper floor (2 full floors) + option to convert the attic
Number of people, ages: 5 people: 46, 37, 7, 5, 3
Space requirements ground floor, upper floor: 200 square meters (2150 square feet) +
Office usage, home office?: office currently not planned, if possible with a single workspace
Guests per year: 10
Open or closed architecture: open, but living & dining area should not be too open
Conservative or modern construction: rather modern
Open kitchen, kitchen island: open kitchen, kitchen island
Number of dining seats: at least 6
Fireplace: yes, in the living-dining room, preferably on an exterior wall
Music / stereo wall: no
Balcony, roof terrace: no, only a terrace facing the garden—preferably with a terrace door
Garage, carport: no, parking spaces available
Vegetable garden, greenhouse: no
Preferred heating technology: connected to the main house’s heating, so not relevant
House design
Designer: own design
What do you particularly like? Why?:
- We really like the ground floor with its large south-facing windows; it’s necessary to bring light into the barn’s interior and the far corners of the living room
- The access to the parents’ area is not directly from the hallway. Even though it costs space, I like it this way.
What do you dislike? Why?:
- I am very undecided about how to fit a bathroom on the ground floor.
- The big question is whether the living room should extend to the rear wall. I think there's still light there, but I don’t quite know how to best use the space. Or should a staircase be placed behind it?
- The access to the living room is unclear to me. On one hand, we prefer it to be closed off; on the other, keeping the option to open it up sounds interesting—possibly with a sliding door.
- We like seeing the staircase from the entrance (rather than hiding it in a dark corner).
If you had to give up on some details or features,
-Could you give up on: bathtub in the bathroom next to the parents’ bedroom; a shower is sufficient
-Cannot give up: office (could also be located in the attic; currently, there are alternatives in the main house)
==========================================================
ESTATE – the photo shows the barn, overall dimensions 30 meters (98 feet) long, 20 meters (66 feet) wide – so only the southwest side can be converted.

PRELIMINARY DESIGNS – OPEN CONCEPT Drafts 21A + 21B




I have been quietly following the discussions for some time now and am curious to share the first drafts of our house construction project—to see what feedback I get. I can hardly imagine that anyone outside of this project can really understand it, but I will do my best to make the introduction as clear and informative as possible.
Background:
About two years ago, my family (wife, three children aged 7, 5, and 3), my sister-in-law, and my parents-in-law moved to an estate near Oldenburg. The estate measures about 3.5 hectares (including 2 hectares (5 acres) of pasture for my sister-in-law’s horses). Over the past few years, we have been almost daily occupied with restoring the estate and maintaining the surrounding land and large areas.
Current Status GROUND FLOOR
Together with a friend (a carpenter and exhibition builder), I started planning the conversion of the barn belonging to the estate to create an apartment for my family. However, most of the work comes from me; my friend only gave me some initial support and is not further involved in the project. The usable footprint is predetermined because part of the barn must remain storage space for equipment, etc. We have already made several drafts, and I would like to share what I consider the best ones here. Overall, we are quite satisfied with the ground floor approach, but the lighting situation is particularly challenging since windows can only be placed on one side—as only the south side of the barn can be converted. The plan is to include a living-dining-kitchen area with a fireplace, staircase, utility room, master bedroom with walk-in closet, and a full bathroom preferably with a bathtub.
An important note: two pillars (30x30cm (12x12 inches)) run from the floor all the way to the roof. These cannot be altered for structural reasons and also affect the layout of the upper floor, including room arrangements and staircase positioning. We have fixed the south side width at 14–15 meters (46–49 feet), with a maximum of 16 meters (52 feet) possible, but no more.
Current Status UPPER FLOOR
So far, I have only worked roughly on this level since I am still not satisfied with the ground floor layout. I have attached a rough draft for the three children’s rooms and the bathroom.
It is important to note: at this level, there are additional supports branching off from the mentioned pillars, running diagonally from the floor to the ceiling toward the north, which cannot be removed either. In my opinion, these should be incorporated into the walls. A door could be installed at the outer edge of such a wall. But we have not reached that point yet...
Information about the FLOOR PLAN PLANNING:
As far as I can judge, not all details (such as floor area ratio, gross floor area ratio, etc.) are relevant for this existing building construction. I will provide these as far as possible and will do my best to answer questions from the community.
From my side GENERAL COMMENTS:
I welcome any and all constructive feedback and will not be disappointed if it challenges my views on how everything should look. At this stage, any aspect or wall can still be changed. I’m looking forward to it.
==========================================================
Development Plan / Restrictions
Size of the property: 3.5 hectares (8.6 acres, including 2 hectares (5 acres) of pasture)
Slope: none
Number of floors: 2
Roof type: gable roof with 50-degree pitch, barn approx. 12 meters (39 feet) high
Style: estate style
Orientation: conversion on the south side
Maximum height / limits: unknown
Other requirements: According to the building authority, the drafts can be realized without problems.
Client Requirements
Style, roof type, building type: single-family home on an estate (conversion of existing building)
Floors: ground floor + upper floor (2 full floors) + option to convert the attic
Number of people, ages: 5 people: 46, 37, 7, 5, 3
Space requirements ground floor, upper floor: 200 square meters (2150 square feet) +
Office usage, home office?: office currently not planned, if possible with a single workspace
Guests per year: 10
Open or closed architecture: open, but living & dining area should not be too open
Conservative or modern construction: rather modern
Open kitchen, kitchen island: open kitchen, kitchen island
Number of dining seats: at least 6
Fireplace: yes, in the living-dining room, preferably on an exterior wall
Music / stereo wall: no
Balcony, roof terrace: no, only a terrace facing the garden—preferably with a terrace door
Garage, carport: no, parking spaces available
Vegetable garden, greenhouse: no
Preferred heating technology: connected to the main house’s heating, so not relevant
House design
Designer: own design
What do you particularly like? Why?:
- We really like the ground floor with its large south-facing windows; it’s necessary to bring light into the barn’s interior and the far corners of the living room
- The access to the parents’ area is not directly from the hallway. Even though it costs space, I like it this way.
What do you dislike? Why?:
- I am very undecided about how to fit a bathroom on the ground floor.
- The big question is whether the living room should extend to the rear wall. I think there's still light there, but I don’t quite know how to best use the space. Or should a staircase be placed behind it?
- The access to the living room is unclear to me. On one hand, we prefer it to be closed off; on the other, keeping the option to open it up sounds interesting—possibly with a sliding door.
- We like seeing the staircase from the entrance (rather than hiding it in a dark corner).
If you had to give up on some details or features,
-Could you give up on: bathtub in the bathroom next to the parents’ bedroom; a shower is sufficient
-Cannot give up: office (could also be located in the attic; currently, there are alternatives in the main house)
==========================================================
ESTATE – the photo shows the barn, overall dimensions 30 meters (98 feet) long, 20 meters (66 feet) wide – so only the southwest side can be converted.
PRELIMINARY DESIGNS – OPEN CONCEPT Drafts 21A + 21B
I would like to add the following (since it is not always directly clear from the preliminary designs):
The length of the south side varies between 14.18 meters (46.5 feet) and 16.18 meters (53.1 feet) in the designs. The south side can be fixed somewhere within this range. All other walls enclosing the ground floor to the west, north, and east are fixed and cannot be changed, as they belong to the existing structure. The knee wall on the upper floor currently measures 80 centimeters (31.5 inches).
Attached are screenshots of the walls I have to work with (shown in thick black).
Ground floor – fixed walls (24.5 centimeters thick (9.6 inches), columns 30 x 30 centimeters (12 x 12 inches))

Attic floor – fixed walls (24.5 centimeters thick (9.6 inches), columns 30 x 30 centimeters (12 x 12 inches))

The length of the south side varies between 14.18 meters (46.5 feet) and 16.18 meters (53.1 feet) in the designs. The south side can be fixed somewhere within this range. All other walls enclosing the ground floor to the west, north, and east are fixed and cannot be changed, as they belong to the existing structure. The knee wall on the upper floor currently measures 80 centimeters (31.5 inches).
Attached are screenshots of the walls I have to work with (shown in thick black).
Ground floor – fixed walls (24.5 centimeters thick (9.6 inches), columns 30 x 30 centimeters (12 x 12 inches))
Attic floor – fixed walls (24.5 centimeters thick (9.6 inches), columns 30 x 30 centimeters (12 x 12 inches))
To better understand your project, it would be helpful if you placed your drawings in context. This means not ending the drawings at the boundaries of the living space expansion but also including the untouched parts of the barn. For clarity, it is also useful to use color codes for representations of as-is/to-be combinations – commonly gray for existing, red for new, and yellow for parts to be demolished.
I do not associate 24.5cm (9.6 inches) with any standard brick size; it must be a regional format, probably inherited from the pre-metric era.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
I do not associate 24.5cm (9.6 inches) with any standard brick size; it must be a regional format, probably inherited from the pre-metric era.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
Hello,
so it looks like we have two quite similar projects, and also relatively close geographically 🙂. However, here we are only two households with a total of about 420 m² (4508 sq ft) of living and usable space, and our upper floor was already finished but is currently being partially modernized by us. On the ground floor, we are working on the new foundation slab at the moment, but unfortunately progress is halted due to weather. At least only two sections remain – about 1.5 weeks of work – and then this part will finally be done.
I definitely wish you lots of success and perseverance. And no nasty surprises 😉
To be more precise, it would be helpful to have measurements and a north arrow. Is the south not on the gable side?
For us, the window lintels facing south and north are relatively low due to the steep roof. This means you can only comfortably look outside while sitting – or if you are a child. We could also renew all window lintels and have them raised a bit, which would reduce this issue somewhat. However, we will probably decide against it since we were able to place the dining area, kitchen, and living room on the west gable side. There are two large barn doors there which we will glaze, and the other windows have reasonable lintel heights. In the area with the low windows are the storage room, entrance area, part of the dining area, and part of the living room. I mention this just because it could potentially disrupt the lighting concept or maybe make a different room layout more sensible.
If you don’t mind me asking, what budget are you planning for your renovation?
so it looks like we have two quite similar projects, and also relatively close geographically 🙂. However, here we are only two households with a total of about 420 m² (4508 sq ft) of living and usable space, and our upper floor was already finished but is currently being partially modernized by us. On the ground floor, we are working on the new foundation slab at the moment, but unfortunately progress is halted due to weather. At least only two sections remain – about 1.5 weeks of work – and then this part will finally be done.
I definitely wish you lots of success and perseverance. And no nasty surprises 😉
To be more precise, it would be helpful to have measurements and a north arrow. Is the south not on the gable side?
For us, the window lintels facing south and north are relatively low due to the steep roof. This means you can only comfortably look outside while sitting – or if you are a child. We could also renew all window lintels and have them raised a bit, which would reduce this issue somewhat. However, we will probably decide against it since we were able to place the dining area, kitchen, and living room on the west gable side. There are two large barn doors there which we will glaze, and the other windows have reasonable lintel heights. In the area with the low windows are the storage room, entrance area, part of the dining area, and part of the living room. I mention this just because it could potentially disrupt the lighting concept or maybe make a different room layout more sensible.
If you don’t mind me asking, what budget are you planning for your renovation?
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