ᐅ 160 m² single-family house with timber frame construction on a north-facing slope, including a basement

Created on: 26 Aug 2018 17:03
L
Lbx
Hello,

below you will find our (almost) final floor plan. Only a few adjustments and changes to the windows are still being made. We would appreciate your feedback.

Development Plan / Restrictions
Construction according to Paragraph 34 of the Building Code. Neighboring buildings are 1.5 to 2 stories with pitched roofs.

Plot Size
3000m2 (approximately 0.74 acres), building area around 600m2 (0.15 acres) along the street

Slope
Approximately 2m (6.6 feet) diagonal incline where the house will be located, rising from southwest to northeast

Orientation
South (uphill side)

Client Requirements: Style, Roof Type, Building Type
Single-family house, pitched roof (most cost-effective), rather open design

Basement, Floors
Full basement + 2 floors

Number of Occupants, Age
2 adults + 2 children (planned)

Room Requirements on Ground Floor and Upper Floor
Open kitchen + dining area + living room, pantry, study, guest WC, parents’ area (bedroom, walk-in closet, bathroom), children’s area (2 bedrooms + bathroom), garage, utility room, storage room

Office: Family use or home office?
Family use + emergency children’s bedroom

Overnight Guests per Year
1-2

Open or Closed Architecture
Rather open

Conservative or Modern Building Style
Rather modern

Open Kitchen, Kitchen Island
Open kitchen, island not necessary

Number of Dining Seats
6

Fireplace
No

Music / Stereo Wall
5.1 surround, approx. 3 meters (10 feet) for TV, etc.

Balcony, Roof Terrace
No

Garage, Carport
In the basement

House Design
Who Created the Plan:

Floor plan from a construction company, modified according to our wishes by the planner of a prefab house company (structural engineer)

What Do You Like Especially? Why?

- Separate parents’ area

- Open design with living room accessible from two sides

- Staircase on the north side, where the street is

- Garage inside the house

- Large windows facing south

- Living room + kitchen + dining areas facing south

- Open ridge ceiling on the upper floor

What Do You Dislike? Why?

- Low, small windows on the upper floor due to the 1.8m (5.9 feet) knee wall height – we will probably raise this to 2.10m (6.9 feet)

- Boring exterior appearance

- Small study room, but currently the best compromise for us

- Kitchen windows not floor-to-ceiling, will be changed

- Possibly too few windows

Cost Estimate from Architect / Planner:

Approximately 400,000 Euro turnkey, including photovoltaic system and natural fiber insulation (ecological) fixed-price offer including basement, electric garage door, etc.

Laminate flooring

External roller blinds in living/kitchen/dining areas

No controlled mechanical ventilation.

No waterproof concrete basement (no “white tank” system).

Personal Price Limit for the House, Including Equipment:
House including all ancillary costs 470,000 Euro

Preferred Heating Technology:
Air-to-water heat pump + photovoltaic system

If You Had to Cut Back, Which Details / Extensions Could You Forgo:
Basement, but due to the slope it does not make much economic sense. Otherwise, we have already cut back as much as we can imagine.

Why Does the Design Look Like It Does Now?
We liked the design from the start, especially the south orientation of all main rooms suits the plot very well.

What Is the Most Important / Basic Question About the Floor Plan in 130 Characters or Less?
1. From what knee wall height do windows including rolling shutters below the knee wall really make sense? At 1.8m (5.9 feet) knee wall, windows would be at hip height, which is not a solution for us. For example, in the children’s room, a desk should fit underneath.

2. According to the soil report, we have about 1m (3.3 feet) of soil class 4 and below that soil class 5-6. What costs could be expected for earthworks on a sloped site?

3. Do you think a mechanical ventilation system is essential in a timber frame house? According to two reputable prefab house providers, it is mostly unnecessary and mainly important only for allergy sufferers.

A small note on the attached files: in the Google Maps image, south is at the top and the plot is where the two yellow markers are. In the views, I sketched around a bit unfortunately.

Topographic site plan of a plot with terrain contours and survey lines


Aerial view of a residential area with plots, trees and streets, markers visible


Floor plan of a house with garage, car, utility room, basement and entrance.


Upper floor plan with bedroom, walk-in closet, 2 bathrooms, hallway, 2 children’s rooms


Floor plan of a house: hallway, study, pantry, kitchen, dining, living room.


Modern white single-family home with garage on lower floor, many windows and green slope.


Modern white house with dark pitched roof, large glass fronts and wooden terrace.
L
Lbx
31 Aug 2018 17:57
What would be an attractive steeper slope? 38 degrees?
11ant31 Aug 2018 18:17
Lbx schrieb:
What would be a nicely looking steeper pitch? 38 degrees?

That depends on the specific case. Generally, at 45°, the ridge forms a 90° angle; when viewed at an angle, it appears less, and at 50°, viewed straight on, it clearly creates a sharper angle.

In the overall assessment, several measurements (ratios) need to be considered, as this triangle alone does not “count.”
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/
Y
ypg
31 Aug 2018 20:04
Lbx schrieb:
What would be a good looking steeper pitch? 38 degrees?

That should be adjusted according to the zoning plan / building permit, the house style, and the space requirements on this floor, with the corresponding built-up area on the ground floor. You can’t really give a general answer to that.
L
Lbx
3 Sep 2018 20:48
We have now decided to make more significant changes to the plan. For the ground floor, we chose a new layout that is somewhat more space-efficient. We plan to move the children's rooms to the basement and convert the attic into a parents' area. I was considering a roof pitch of 45 degrees with a knee wall height of 30-50cm (12-20 inches).

I am attaching the ground floor plan along with a rough sketch of what the basement and attic might look like.

Grundriss einer Wohnung: Küche/Essen/Wohnen, Gast/Arbeiten, Diele, Garderobe, DU/WC.


Handskizze eines Gebäudekomplexes mit Grundriss unten und Fassaden oben auf kariertem Papier.
K
kbt09
3 Sep 2018 20:55
What I think about having the children's rooms in the basement, I've already said.

The house won’t get any smaller now, though; the exterior dimensions are still the same, as far as I can tell.
11ant3 Sep 2018 20:58
Lbx schrieb:
We have now decided to make major changes to the plan.

That sounds good, and the proposed designs look at least interesting, ...
Lbx schrieb:
For the ground floor, we have chosen a new layout that is a bit less space-wasting.

... although I wonder why you say "chosen"? A house doesn’t become cheaper just because you take one floor from a catalog design; a “hang” is usually a clear hint toward custom planning.
Lbx schrieb:
I was thinking about a roof pitch of 45 degrees with a knee wall height of 30–50cm (12–20 inches).

A knee wall of that size is convenient for vacuuming, but it doesn’t achieve much else. In my opinion, a knee wall that doesn’t fully replace the attic wall misses a significant part of its purpose.
https://www.instagram.com/11antgmxde/
https://www.linkedin.com/company/bauen-jetzt/

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